The answer to your question is false, boiling happens below the surface of a substance.
The two molecular characteristics of substances that typically form liquid cyrstals and there phases are long, cylindrical shape and between molecules & strong intermolecular forces exist
All these enables different application of liquid crystals
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The two chemical compounds are not the same, because their ratio is not equal. In both samples the composition of lead and oxygen is different.
<h3>
What is a chemical compound?</h3>
A chemical compound is a substance made of numerous similar molecules (or molecular entities) joined by chemical bonds and comprising atoms from various chemical elements. Therefore, a molecule made up of only one type of atom is not a compound. Chemical reactions, which may entail interactions with other molecules, can change a compound into a distinct substance. Atomic bonds may be broken or new ones created during this process.
<h3>
What are the calculations?</h3>
sample 1 = mass of lead / mass of oxygen = 12.92g/2g = 6.46 .
sample 2 = mass of lead/ mass of oxygen = 34.27 - 14.39/14.39 = 1.38 .
so, the ratios are not the same.
Hence, the two chemical compounds are not the same, because their ratio is not equal. In both samples the composition of lead and oxygen is different.
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Answer:
- The last option: <u><em>Decrease the volume to increase pressure and to increase concentration.</em></u>
Explanation:
You can support your choice on basis of the collision theory.
According to the collision theory, the chemical reactions happen when the molecules collide with each other, in the correct orientation and with enough kinetic energy to overcome the activation energy.
As consequence, the larger the number of collisions the larger the rate of a reaction.
In the case of a reaction that involves gases, decreasing the volume, will increase the pressure and the concentration (volume is inversely related to both the pressure and the concentration) causing the molecules to be closer to each other and to collide with higher frequency, this is you will expect more collisions, and so an increase on the rate of the reaction. That is expressed by the last choice: decrease the volumen to increase pressure and to increase concentration.