Evaporation, Condensation, precipitation and collection would be stages
Answer:
Anthracite
Explanation:
Anthracite produce highest amount of energy than other. It contain 86-97 percent carbon. Bituminous coal contain 45-86 percent carbon.
Subbituminous cola have 35-45 percent carbon while lignite contain 25-35 percent carbon.
Coal is source of many organic materials. It is fossil fuel and form after long period decay of plants. It is formed when trees are buried under earth
about 500 million years ago. The chemical and bacterial reactions take place and plant wood converted into the peat.
Than because of high temperature and pressure inside the earth peat is converted into the coal.
Through other processes it is than used to make the fuels such as coke. coal tar and coal gas.
Coal tar is the source of many organic compounds which are separated through fractional distillation.
About 80% of coal in Pakistan is used to bake the bricks and also used in lime kilns and for domestic purpose.
Answer:
Iodide> Bromide > chloride > flouride
Explanation:
During a nucleophilic substitution reaction, a nucleophilie replaces another in a molecule.
This process may occur via an ionic mechanism (SN1) or via a concerted mechanism (SN2).
In either case, the ease of departure of the leaving group is determined by the nature of the C-X bond. The stronger the C-X bond, the worse the leaving group will be in nucleophilic substitution. The order of strength of C-X bond is F>Cl>Br>I.
Hence, iodine displays the weakest C-X bond strength and it is thus, a very good leaving group in nucleophillic substitution while fluorine displays a very high C-X bond strength hence it is a bad leaving group in nucleophilic substitution.
Therefore, the ease of the use of halide ions as leaving groups follows the trend; Iodide> Bromide > chloride > flouride
Propanol molecular formula is C₃H₇OH
the balanced reaction for combustion of propanol is as follows;
2C₃H₇OH + 9O₂ --> 6CO₂ + 8H₂O
Molar ratio of reactants to products can be found out by the stoichiometry.
By looking at the coefficients of reactants and products in the balanced reaction equation, molar ratio can determined.
Therefore the molar ratio of propanol to CO₂ is 2:6, simplified --> 1:3
