Answer:
C. an open-end fund
Explanation:
An open end fund also known as mutual fund is a diversified investment portfolio that does not have a limit in terms of shares that can be issued. In an open end fund, when shares are purchased by investors, more shares are created likewise shares are taken out of circulation when they are sold.
Majority of open end funds - mutual funds can issue new shares at all times as per response to the demand by investors. Shares bought and sold in open end fund are priced daily based on their current net asset value (NAV) . Example of open end funds are hedge funds, mutual funds, exchange traded funds (ETFs)/etc.
A market segment is a subgroup of people or organizations that have one or more characteristics in common that cause them to have the same product needs. Everyone needs water to drink, but does everyone need bottled water? For companies to successfully reach their precise customer, they need to divide a market into similar and identifiable segments through market segmentation.
The main reason companies divide markets into identifiable groups is so that the marketing team can create a custom marketing mix for the specific group. For example, Farmer Joseph realized early on that not everyone would purchase his expensive organic produce. He did not want to exhaust his financial budget by advertising to the masses. Instead, he identified his target market and created a specific marketing plan to communicate effectively with his prime customers.
His target market consisted of females age 18-65, with an income of $50,000+, who have healthy eating habits and who are concerned about pesticides. His plan consisted of ad placement in local women's magazines, newspapers and also email blasts to a list that he formulated with age and income specifics. Lastly, he advertised with a local gym about his healthy produce. Marketers have numerous choices in how they can segment a market.
If the farmer had planned on targeting everyone, then the type of segmentation would have been called no market segmentation. The opposite type of segmentation would be if he decided to target based on every individual factor available. This would be called a fully segmented market. Other choices include segmenting just by gender, income, lifestyle, ethnicity, family life cycle, age group, or even a combination-type.
Companies will not survive if the marketing strategy is dependent upon targeting an entire mass market. The importance of market segmentation is that it allows a business to precisely reach a consumer with specific needs and wants. In the long run, this benefits the company because they are able to use their corporate resources more effectively and make better strategic marketing decisions.
Answer:
Correct option is (a)
Explanation:
Any difference in the amount of par value of bond and the cost at which it was acquired. The organization can either choose to expense the discount or held the same as an asset that is amortized over the years till maturity of bond.
Unamortized discount is the amount that is not yet expensed. The same is reported on the balance sheet as a deduction from face value of bond.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the reserve requirement is given below;
Required reserves is
= Deposits - loans - excess reserves
= $400 - $362 - $6
= 32 million
And,
Required reserve ratio is
= Required reserves ÷ Deposits
= 32 ÷ 400
= 8%
In this way, it should be determined so that the correct value & percentage could come
Answer:
$527,737
Explanation:
The Bond Payment or Coupon always includes the Interest Portion and the the Capital Potion. The question only requires the Interest Portion of the Bond.
The Bond Parameters can be set as :
<em>PV = - $5,259,870</em>
<em>FV = $5,700,000</em>
<em>PMT = ($5,700,000 x 8%) ÷ 2 = $228,000</em>
<em>N = 5 x 2 = 10</em>
<em>YTM = 10 %</em>
<em>P/YR = 2</em>
Constructing an amortization schedule for 2020 gives :
Date Capital Portion Interest Balance
June 30 $34,994 $262,994 $5,294,864
Dec 30 $36,743 $264,743 $5,331,607
Total $71,737 $527,737 $5,331,607
therefore,
The amount of interest expense to be reported for 2020 is $527,737
