A student measures a volume as 25 ml, wheras the correct volume is 23 mL. What is the percent error?

Using the following equation, 2C2H6 +7O2 -->4CO2 +6H2O, if 2.5g C2H6 react with 170g of O2, how many grams of water will be p

kirill [66]

The mass of water (H₂O) that would be produced is 4.5 g

<h3>Stoichiometry </h3>

From the question, we are to determine the mass of water that would be produced.

From the given balanced chemical equation

2C₂H₆ +7O₂ → 4CO₂ +6H₂O

This means

2 moles of C₂H₆ reacts with 7 moles of O₂ to produce 4 moles of CO₂ and 6 moles of H₂O

Now, we will determine the number of moles of each reactant present

For Ethane (C₂H₆)

Mass = 2.5 g

Molar mass = 30.07 g

Using the formula,

$Number\ of\ moles = \frac{Mass}{Molar\ mass}$

Number of moles of C₂H₆ present = $\frac{2.5}{30.07}$

Number of moles of C₂H₆ present = 0.08314 mole

For Oxygen (O₂)

Mass = 170g

Molar mass = 31.999 g/mol

Number of moles of O₂ present = $\frac{170}{31.999}$

Number of moles of O₂ present = 5.3127 moles

Since

2 moles of C₂H₆ reacts with 7 moles of O₂

Then,

0.08314 mole of C₂H₆ will react with $\frac{7 \times 0.08314 }{2}$

$\frac{7 \times 0.08314 }{2}$ = 0.58198 mole

Therefore,

0.08314 mole of C₂H₆ reacts with 0.58198 mole of O₂ to produce 3 × 0.08314 moles of H₂O

3 × 0.08314 = 0.24942 mole

Thus, the number of moles of water (H₂O) produced is 0.24942 mole

Now, for the mass of water that would be produced,

Using the formula,

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of water = 18.015 g/mol

Then,

Mass of water that would be produced = 0.24942 × 18.015

Mass of water that would be produced = 4.4933 g

Mass of water that would be produced ≅ 4.5 g

Hence, the mass of water (H₂O) that would be produced is 4.5 g

Learn more on Stoichiometry here: brainly.com/question/14271082

3 0

2 years ago

What does Na2S formula mean?; What is the two in Na2S called?; How do you write Na2S?; What state of matter is Na2S?

xxTIMURxx [149]

The chemical compound sodium sulfide has the formula Na2S. It is written as $Na_{2}S$ . It has a crystalline state. Na is followed by a two or 2. this indicates that the molecule has two of the specified element's atoms.

There is just one of these because there is no number following the S.

In all, this molecule consists of one sulfur atom and two sodium atoms.

A compound's chemical formula, which uses symbols for combining atoms, reveals the composition of the complex. We require the valency of the combining parts in order to write the formula.

The sodium sulfide chemical formula must be written down. So sodium and sulfur make up the two elements in the chemical. Sodium has a valency of +1, while sulfur has a +2.

For more information on sodium sulfide kindly visit to

brainly.com/question/10762285

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1 year ago

Two reasons that a plant from a rain forest would not survive in a desert home?

ss7ja [257]

Answer: A planet from a rain forest would not survive in a desert home, for the fact they depend on water and as these live from water, without it, this leads to dehydration and with loss of water with plants, nothing is able to survive when it comes to a rain forest plant being in a desert home. Another reason is the high trees and leaves that are providing the plants enough sunlight or shade to grow, it guarantees to help keep the temperature normal. Being in a deserted area would mean that there would be a temperature change, something the plant is not used to. Without that needed shade and avoiding the scorching sun, they will die out from how different the temperature is, and how hot it is.

Explanation: I hope this helped you.

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3 years ago

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Which product formed when MgO and H2O react together?

seropon [69]

When MgO and H2O react they form Magnesium Hydroxide Mg(OH)2

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What causes global convention currents

shepuryov [24]

Answer: Land absorbs heat energy and releases heat energy quickly. Water absorbs heat energy and releases heat energy slowly. Global convection currents are set up in the atmosphere because of the unequal heating of Earth's surfaces.

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3 years ago