The atomic radius of main group elements generally increases down a group because as there are more electrons they are farther away from the nucleus and the electrons closer to the nucleus shield the outer electrons from the protons for attraction.
Answer: the reaction will produce 15.3 g of
KCl.
explanation:
1. write the balanced equation.
2KClO
3
→
2KCl
+
3O
2
2. calculate the moles of
KClO
3
.
Moles of KClO
3
=
25.0
g KClO
3
×
1 mol KClO
3
122.55
g KClO
3
=
0.2046 mol KClO
3
3. calculate the moles of
KCl
.
Moles of KCl
=
0.2046
mol KClO
3
×
2 mol KCl
2
mol KClO
3
=
0.2046 mol KCl
4. calculate the mass of
KCl
.
Mass of KCl
=
0.2046
mol KCl
×
74.55 g KCl
1
mol KCl
=
15.3 g KCl
Answer: Diffusion is the movement of particles from a high to low particle concentration, while osmosis is the movement of water from a high to a low water concentration.
Explanation:
Given:
Iron, 125 grams
T
1 = 23.5 degrees Celsius, T2 =
78 degrees Celsius.
Required:
Heat produced in kilojoules
Solution:
The molar mass of iron is 55.8
grams per mole. SO we need to change the given mass of iron into moles.
Number of moles of iron = 125 g/(55.8
g/mol) = 2.24 moles
<span>
Q (heat) = nRT = nR(T2 = T1)</span>
Q (heat) = 2.24 moles (8.314
Joules per mol degrees Celsius) (78.0 degrees Celsius – 23.5 degrees Celsius)
<u>Q (heat) = 1014.97 Joules or
1.015 kilojoules</u>
<span>This is the amount of heat
produced in warming 125 g f iron.</span>
Yes, it does, just like any other sugar or substance
