That means 2*3* the sum of 5+8 which gives you 78 as your answer. Hope this helps and please select as the brainliest answer.
Answer:
![= \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1344\\84\\28\end{array}\right] \left \begin{array}{ccc}{0 \ \leq age \leq 1 }\\{ 1 \ \leq age \leq 2 }\\{2 \ \leq age \leq 3}\end{array}\right](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D1344%5C%5C84%5C%5C28%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%20%5Cleft%20%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D%7B0%20%5C%20%20%5Cleq%20%20age%20%20%20%5Cleq%20%201%20%7D%5C%5C%7B%201%20%5C%20%20%5Cleq%20%20age%20%20%20%5Cleq%20%202%20%7D%5C%5C%7B2%20%5C%20%20%5Cleq%20%20age%20%20%5Cleq%203%7D%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright)
i.e after the first year ;
there 1344 members in the first age class
84 members for the second age class; and
28 members for the third age class
Step-by-step explanation:
We can deduce that the age distribution vector x represents the number of population members for each age class; Given that in each class of age there are 112 members present.
The current age distribution vector is as follows:
![x = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&1&2\\1&1&2\\1&1&2\end{array}\right] \left[\begin{array}{ccc}{0 \ \leq age \leq 1 }\\{ 0 \ \leq age \leq 2 }\\{0 \ \leq age \leq 3}\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D1%261%262%5C%5C1%261%262%5C%5C1%261%262%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D%7B0%20%5C%20%20%5Cleq%20%20age%20%20%20%5Cleq%20%201%20%7D%5C%5C%7B%200%20%5C%20%20%5Cleq%20%20age%20%20%20%5Cleq%20%202%20%7D%5C%5C%7B0%20%5C%20%20%5Cleq%20%20age%20%20%20%5Cleq%203%7D%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Also , the age transition matrix is as follows:
![L = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}3&6&3\\0.75&0&0 \\0&0.25&0\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=L%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D3%266%263%5C%5C0.75%260%260%20%5C%5C0%260.25%260%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
After 1 year ; the age distribution vector will be :
![x_2 =Lx_1 = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}3&6&3\\0.75&0&0 \\0&0.25&0\end{array}\right] \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&1&2\\1&1&2\\1&1&2\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x_2%20%3DLx_1%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D3%266%263%5C%5C0.75%260%260%20%5C%5C0%260.25%260%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D1%261%262%5C%5C1%261%262%5C%5C1%261%262%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![= \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1344\\84\\28\end{array}\right] \left \begin{array}{ccc}{0 \ \leq age \leq 1 }\\{ 1 \ \leq age \leq 2 }\\{2 \ \leq age \leq 3}\end{array}\right](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D1344%5C%5C84%5C%5C28%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%20%5Cleft%20%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D%7B0%20%5C%20%20%5Cleq%20%20age%20%20%20%5Cleq%201%20%7D%5C%5C%7B%201%20%5C%20%20%5Cleq%20%20age%20%20%20%5Cleq%20%202%20%7D%5C%5C%7B2%20%5C%20%20%5Cleq%20%20age%20%20%20%5Cleq%20%203%7D%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright)
Answer:
Explanatory Variable
Step-by-step explanation:
The variable that we can change is called the Explanatory variable.
The response variable dependent upon the explanatory variable, as we change the value of the explanatory variable the value of the response variable is also gets changed.
The number of years smoking a cigarette is in our control so it is an explanatory variable.
and, the impact of the number of years smoking a cigarette is directly on lung capacity, so it is Response variable.
Answer:
-32p+56
Step-by-step explanation:
-8*4p=-32p
-7*-8=56(negative times negative =positive)
-32p+56