B. solvent
solute is the substance being dissolved
<span>The answer is "D" where the number of collisions per unit area is reduced by one-half. Drawing back on the piston means the volume is increased. The pressure is reduced. There are fewer collisions when the pressure is reduced.</span>
Answer:
The correct answer is 2.75 grams of HCl.
Explanation:
The given balanced equation is:
CaCO₃ (s) + 2HCl (aq) ⇒ CaCl₂ (aq) + H₂O (l) + CO₂ (g)
Based on the given information, one mole of calcium carbonate is reacting with two moles of HCl. The molecular mass of HCl is 36.5 grams, thus, the mass of 2 moles of HCl will be, 36.5 × 2 = 73 grams
The molecular mass of CaCO₃ is 100 gram per mole, that is, the mass of 1 mole of CaCO₃ is 100 grams, therefore, the mass of HCl required for reacting with 3.75 grams of CaCO₃ will be,
= 3.75 × 2 × 36.5 / 100 = 2.74 grams of HCl.
Answer:
The reaction is B. Synthesis
Explanation:
In the case of this reaction, it corresponds to a synthesis where 2 compounds (calcium oxide and water) are combined to form a new one (calcium hydroxide).
Answer:
8.60 *
atoms N2
Explanation:
We want to convert grams to moles and then moles to atoms.
First, we convert grams of nitrogen gas (which is N2) to moles. To do so, we need the molar mass of N2, which is just 14.01 * 2 = 28.02 g.
40 g N2 *
= 1.43 mol N2
Now, we need to convert moles to atoms by using Avogadro's number, which is
:
1.43 mol N2 *
= 8.60 *
atoms N2
Thus, the answer is 8.60 *
atoms N2.