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xxTIMURxx [149]
3 years ago
8

6. According to the ideas of Democritus and Dalton, which of the following

Chemistry
1 answer:
Varvara68 [4.7K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: The wire is still copper and does not change by cutting it

Explanation:

Democritus postulated that all materials were composed of these tiny particles called as "atomos".

Daltons postulates are:.

1. All matter is made of very tiny particles called atoms.

2. Atoms is indivisible.

3. Atoms of a given element are identical in mass and chemical properties.

4. Atoms of different elements have different masses and chemical properties.

5. Atoms combine in the ratio of small whole numbers to form compounds.

6. The relative number and kinds of atoms are constant in a given compound.

Thus when copper wire is cut into the smallest  possible pieces, the atoms were intact as they are indivisible and all atoms have same mass and chemical properties.Thus the wire is still copper and does not change by cutting it

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For the reaction below, if the rate of appearance of Br2 is 0.180 M/s, what is the rate of disappearance of
brilliants [131]

Answer:

–0.360 M/s

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
In a chemical reaction how does the mass of the reactants compare with the mass of the products?
Juli2301 [7.4K]

Answer:

The mass of the reactants compared with the mass of the products should be the same if the reactants are in stoichiometric amounts.

Explanation:

In this question, they ask about chemical reactions and the comparison of the mass of reactants and products. Firstly, it is necessary to introduce the mass conservation principle.

Mass conservation principle mentions that in a chemical reaction, the total mass of reactants is equal to the total mass of products (if the reaction is fully developed). It means mass is not created or destroyed, only transforms from reactants to products.

For example, the mass of sodium plus the mass of chlorine that reactswith the sodium equals the mass of the product sodium chloride.Because atoms are only rearranged in a chemical reaction, there mustbe the same number of sodium atoms and chlorine atoms in both thereactants and products.

Finally, we can conclude that The mass of the reactants compared with the mass of the products should be the same if the reactants are in stoichiometric amounts. 

6 0
2 years ago
Use the formation reactions below such that when added together, they match the balanced equation for the combustion of methane.
muminat

Answer:

ΔH of the reaction is -802.3kJ.

Explanation:

Using Hess's law, you can know ΔH of reaction by the sum of ΔH's of half-reactions.

Using the reactions:

<em>(1) </em>Cgraphite(s)+ 2H₂(g) → CH₄(g) ΔH₁ = −74.80kJ

<em>(2) </em>Cgraphite(s)+ O₂(g) → CO₂(g) ΔH₂ = −393.5k J

<em>(3) </em>H₂(g) + 1/2 O₂(g) → H₂O(g) ΔH₃ = −241.80kJ

The sum of (2) - (1) produce:

CH₄(g) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + 2H₂(g) ΔH' = -393.5kJ - (-74.80kJ) = -318.7kJ

And the sum of this reaction with 2×(3) produce:

CH₄(g) + 2 O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(g) And ΔH = -318.7kJ + 2×(-241.80kJ) =

<em>-802.3kJ</em>

7 0
3 years ago
How many moles of oxygen are present in 33.6l of the gas at 1atm and 0c
andreev551 [17]

The answer is: 1.5 moles of oxygen are present.

V(O₂) = 33.6 L; volume of oxygen.

p(O₂) = 1.0 atm; pressure of oxygen.

T = 0°C; temperature.

Vm = 22.4 L/mol; molar volume at STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure).

At STP one mole of gas occupies 22.4 liters of volume.

n(O₂) = V(O₂) ÷ Vm.

n(O₂) = 33.6 L ÷ 22.4 L/mol.

n(O₂) = 1.50 mol; amount of oxygen.

5 0
3 years ago
How many of each component are shown in the diagram? Check all that apply. one battery two switches two batteries two resistors
VikaD [51]
<h3>In reference to the diagram attached </h3><h3>Answer:</h3>

one battery, two switches, and three light bulbs

Explanation:

  • A circuit is an arrangement that shows the flow of electrons from a current source such as a battery.
  • The diagram shows a circuit that contains one battery, two switches, and three light bulbs.
  • The switches serves to close the circuit when necessary.
  • The battery supplies current to the circuit.
  • The light bulbs are used for lighting.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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