Answer:
The tension is 75.22 Newtons
Explanation:
The velocity of a wave on a rope is:
(1)
With T the tension, L the length of the string and M its mass.
Another more general expression for the velocity of a wave is the product of the wavelength (λ) and the frequency (f) of the wave:
(2)
We can equate expression (1) and (2):
=
Solving for T
(3)
For this expression we already know M, f, and L. And indirectly we already know λ too. On a string fixed at its extremes we have standing waves ant the equation of the wavelength in function the number of the harmonic
is:

It's is important to note that in our case L the length of the string is different from l the distance between the pin and fret to produce a Concert A, so for the first harmonic:

We can now find T on (3) using all the values we have:


Convection is what moves hot and cold air
Answer:
Upthrust = 20 N
Explanation:
The question says that "A body weighs 100N in air and 80N when submerged in water. Calculate the upthrust acting on the body
?"
Upthrust is defined as the force when a body is submerged in liquid, then liquid applies a force on it.
ATQ,
Weight of body in air is 100 N
Weight of body in water is 80 N
Upthrust is equal to the weight of body in air minus weight of body in water.
Upthrust = 100 N - 80 N
Upthrust = 20 N
So, 20 N of upthrust is acting on the body.