Equation 5 + 2w = y + 5. What is the value of w
1 answer:
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If the two shortest sides of the triangle are 10in and 24in, then using Pythagoras' theorem, the longest side =
=
=
Now we know the two longest sides of the first triangle (24in and 26in) we can compare them with the two longest sides of the second triangle.
If
= the scale factor the first triangle is enlarged by then
and 
⇒
Finally, we need to multiply the smallest side of the first triangle by the scale factor to find the shortest side of the second triangle.
So the length of the shortest side of the other triangle is 15in.
You could, instead, calculate the length of the shortest side of the second triangle by using Pythagoras' theorem and ignoring the first triangle completely.
=
=
Now we know the two longest sides of the first triangle (24in and 26in) we can compare them with the two longest sides of the second triangle.
If
⇒
Finally, we need to multiply the smallest side of the first triangle by the scale factor to find the shortest side of the second triangle.
So the length of the shortest side of the other triangle is 15in.
You could, instead, calculate the length of the shortest side of the second triangle by using Pythagoras' theorem and ignoring the first triangle completely.
Answer:
400 passengers
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve the problem, a proportion would be best!
First, let's set up the left side of the proportion. Percents, when used in parts, are always part of 100%, making 100% a whole. We'll use both 10% and 100% as our first fraction, which should look something like this:
(with <em>p </em>standing for <em>part </em>and <em>w</em> standing for the <em>whole</em>)
Next, let's set up the right side of our proportion. We'll use the 40 for our part and x for our whole since that is the number we are solving for. The proportion should now look like this:
To solve, just cross multiply and divide! Multiply 40 by 100 to give you 4,000. Next, divide 4,000 by the remaining 10 to give you a final answer of 400. If 40 passengers on the flight are in first class, then there are 400 total passengers. Hope this helps!