Answer:
Sodium ions move into the postsynaptic neuron causing depolarization of the
postsynaptic neuron
Explanation:
That's the mechanism of action potential generation. Neurotransmitter receptors are connected to sodium channels. When those sodium channels open the cell becomes depolarized(the charges reverse), that means the inside of the cell becomes more positive while the outside becomes negative
The answer to this question is <span>membrane potential
The gradient of electrolyte concentration from inside cell and outside cell will determine the membrane potential. Natrium or sodium is much higher outside the cell than inside cell. In contrast to the sodium, potassium is much more inside cells. This two electrolyte have major role in the membrane potential and action potential. </span>
Answer:
Sexual Reproduction are creatures using things like their genitals for reproduction
Asexual Reproduction are things like for example, Hydras, which are a real creature, a part of them falls off, and it grows into its own separate thing
The correct answer is C !! Carbon dioxide is converted to sugar using ATP and NADPH (formed in light reaction) during dark reaction !! It is also called Calvin Cycle !!
Go with C !!
The right answer is D
The stomata are at the level of the epidermis of the leaves and aerial stems, the place of passage of the gases (carbon dioxide, oxygen, water vapor) which play a fundamental role in the physiology of the plant. These structures (which can be considered as "mini-organs") interactively regulate these exchanges. They are the terrestrial plants that constitute the true interface between the external atmosphere and the internal gas network.