Answer:
lateral inhibition in the retina
Explanation:
Horizontal cells are in contact with photoreceptor cells through the synapse. One photoreceptor forms an excitatory synapse with horizontal cell in the adjacent regions of the retina while the horizontal cell forms an inhibitory synapse with another photoreceptor.
Hence, as one photoreceptor activates the horizontal cell, the horizontal cell, in turn, inhibits the other photoreceptor cell and thereby reduces the quantity of neurotransmitter released at the bipolar cell. In this way, horizontal cells transmit lateral inhibitory stimulus to the photoreceptor which in turn improves the contrast at the edges of the object.
Answer:
Moist walls - gases dissolve in the moisture helping them to pass across the gas exchange surface. Permeable walls - allow gases to pass through. Extensive blood supply - ensuring oxygen rich blood is taken away from the lungs and carbon dioxide rich blood is taken to the lungs.
<span>The correct answer is The cell is eukaryotic because it has chloroplasts. Prokaryotic cells don't have chloroplasts as they are only found in eukaryotic cells. The closest thing there is to chloroplasts are the cyanobacteria who function similarly and also photosynthesize but are in the end not chloroplasts themselves.</span>
