When Loewi triggered a nerve that affected a frog's heart rate, he was able to remove fluid from the region surrounding the heart, transfer it to another frog's heart, and subsequently affect that frog's heart rate as well.
<h3>What are Neurotransmitters?
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Neurotransmitters, which are organic compounds, play a major role in the language that neurons use to communicate with one another and with their final targets. Following electrical stimulation, these substances are produced and act on their particular receptors to start a response that can be as simple as a muscle contraction or as extremely complex as starting a chain reaction that eventually changes how the organism behaves. Neurotransmitters can have multiple functions; depending on where they act, they can be neuromodulators or, in some cases, neurohormones.
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Answer:
for instance, environmental justice is the fair treatment and meaningful association of people regardless of their color, income, or origin regarding environmental policies and regulation. examples of enviromental injustice include the water crisis and the flint, among other
Answer:
Lesser
Explanation:
Jihad in Arabic means striving or struggling, conforming one individual's life with Gods guidelines and fighting unbelievers.
The greater (inner) Jihad refers to the internal struggle against one's own vices. The external (lesser) jihad refers to the armed struggle, it is also called the jihad of the sward. It is the fulfillment of Islam's commands and duties.
The external (inner ) jihad has been subject to many controversies as it is seen by many as an incentive to spread religious hatred and war.
