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EleoNora [17]
3 years ago
9

Transfer of Energy

Chemistry
1 answer:
sineoko [7]3 years ago
8 0
Mechanical to sound I’m pretty sure I’m sorry if it’s wrong :)
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Draw the structural formula for both of these alcohols:
Inga [223]

Answer:

Check the image above

explanation:

When naming organic compounds based on IUPAC; we take note of functional group, position of functional group.

In 2,3,4-trimethyl-3-heptanol, the functional group is hydroxyl group ( OH ). It is on position 3 (2,3,4-trimethyl<u>-</u><u>3</u><u>-</u>heptanol. Then we put it on the third carbon. Another functional group is methyl group, with three positions, 2, 3, and 4.

In 4-ethyl-4-octanol, the functional group is hydroxyl group ( OH ) which is in position 4 on the fourth carbon. Another functional group is ethyl group in position 4 on the fourth carbon. In this case, the functional groups that have same position, are put on that same carbon.

6 0
3 years ago
What is the percent by mass of oxygen in carbon dioxide (CO2)?
Sever21 [200]

Answer:

kkk

Explanation:

kkk

5 0
3 years ago
The acid dissociation constant Ka equals 1.26 × 10–2 for HSO4– (acid 1) and is 5.6 × 10–10for NH4+(acid 2). Predict the net dire
marusya05 [52]

Answer:

As K >>> 1, the reaction will shift to the products

Explanation:

To know the direction of any reaction you must calculate the equilibrium constant, K. If K is < 1, the reaction will shift to the reactants and if k > 1 the reaction will shift to the products.

With the reactions:

<em>HSO₄⁻ ⇄ SO₄²⁻ + H⁺ Ka = 1.26x10⁻²</em>

And:

NH₄⁺ ⇄ NH₃⁺ + H⁺ Ka = 5.6x10⁻¹⁰

The inverse reaction:

<em>NH₃⁺ + H⁺ ⇄ NH₄⁺ 1/Ka = 1.8x10⁹</em>

<em />

The sum of the reactions:

HSO₄⁻ + NH₃⁺ + H⁺ ⇄ NH₄⁺ + SO₄²⁻ + H⁺ K = 1.26x10⁻² ₓ 1.8x10⁹ = 2.3x10⁷

<h3>As K >>> 1, the reaction will shift to the products</h3>
5 0
4 years ago
When 3.0 kg of water is warmed from 10 °C to 80 °C, how much heat energy is needed?
Naddik [55]

Answer:

THE HEAT NEEDED TO CHANGE 3KG OF WATER FROM 10 C TO 80 C IS 877.8kJ OR 877,800 J.

Explanation:

Mass = 3.0 kg = 3 * 1000 = 3000 g

Initial temperature = 10 C

Final temperature = 80 C

Change in temperature = 80 - 10 = 70 C

Specific heat of water = 4.18 J/g C

Heat needed = unknown

Heat is the amount of energy in joules needed to change a gram of water by 1 C.

Heat = mass * specific heat * change in temperature

Heat = 3000 g * 4.18 J/g C * 70 C

Heat = 877 800 Joules

Heat = 877.8 kJ.

The heat needed to change 3 kg mass of water from 10 C to 80 C is 877,800 J or 877.8 kJ.

6 0
3 years ago
What is the development of lymphocytes compared to other formed elements?
Katyanochek1 [597]
Lymphocytes and the other formed elements are developed from pluripotent stem cells. The pluripotent stem cells generate myeloid stem cells and lymphoid stem cells. Myeloid cells start and complete their development in red bone marrow and give rise to red blood cells, platelets, eosinophils, basophils, neutrophils, and monocytes. Lymphoid stem cells begin development in the red bone marrow, but some are completed in the lymphatic tissues, where they give rise to lymphocytes. The B cell lymphocytes begin and finish in the red bone marrow and the T cell lymphocytes begin in the red bone marrow, but they mature in the thymus.
8 0
3 years ago
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