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Anna11 [10]
3 years ago
15

When 3.0 kg of water is warmed from 10 °C to 80 °C, how much heat energy is needed?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Naddik [55]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

THE HEAT NEEDED TO CHANGE 3KG OF WATER FROM 10 C TO 80 C IS 877.8kJ OR 877,800 J.

Explanation:

Mass = 3.0 kg = 3 * 1000 = 3000 g

Initial temperature = 10 C

Final temperature = 80 C

Change in temperature = 80 - 10 = 70 C

Specific heat of water = 4.18 J/g C

Heat needed = unknown

Heat is the amount of energy in joules needed to change a gram of water by 1 C.

Heat = mass * specific heat * change in temperature

Heat = 3000 g * 4.18 J/g C * 70 C

Heat = 877 800 Joules

Heat = 877.8 kJ.

The heat needed to change 3 kg mass of water from 10 C to 80 C is 877,800 J or 877.8 kJ.

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How much heat is added if .0948g of water is increased in temperature by .728 degrees C?
Verdich [7]

Answer:

0.289J of heat are added

Explanation:

We can relate the change in heat of a substance with its increasing in temperature using the equation:

q = m*ΔT*S

<em>Where Q is change in heat</em>

<em>m is mass of substance (In this case, 0.0948g of water)</em>

<em>ΔT = 0.728°C</em>

<em>S is specific heat (For water, 4.184J/g°C)</em>

Replacing:

q = 0.0948g*0.728°C*4.184J/g°C

q = 0.289J of heat are added

5 0
3 years ago
How many liters of CO2 gas can be produced at 30.0 °C and 1.50 atm from the reaction of 5.00 mol of C3H8 and an excess of O2 acc
lbvjy [14]

Answer:

249 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

C₃H₈(g) + 5 O₂(g) → 3 CO₂(g) + 4 H₂O(g)

Step 2: Calculate the moles of CO₂ produced from 5.00 moles of C₃H₈

The molar ratio of C₃H₈ to CO₂ is 1:3. The moles of CO₂ produced are 3/1 × 5.00 mol = 15.0 mol

Step 3: Convert "30.0°C" to Kelvin

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15

K = 30.0°C + 273.15 = 303.2 K

Step 4: Calculate the volume of carbon dioxide

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

V = n × R × T/P

V = 15.0 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 303.2 K/1.50 atm

V = 249 L

5 0
3 years ago
Which type of substance is soft has a low melting point is a poor conductor of heat and electricity
stealth61 [152]
Covalent solid, such as candle wax.
4 0
3 years ago
Jennie observes her brother playing pool and has a theory that the potential energy in the pool stick is transformed into kineti
Shkiper50 [21]

A lot of theories exist in the world today regarding energy. The statement that explains how she can prove her theory is below:

  • He could measure the potential energy when the pool stick is pulled back before moving to strike the pool ball, and she could measure the kinetic energy of the ball in motion after the pool stick strikes it. There should be an equal amount of kinetic energy and potential energy to prove there was a transformation of potential energy to kinetic energy.

Potential energy is known to be of position relative, and kinetic energy is motion relative.

The relationship that exist between the two is their ability to transform into one another. That is potential energy transforms into kinetic energy, and kinetic energy converts into potential energy, and vice versa

If an outside force acts upon an object with potential energy, that force is said to change the potential energy into kinetic energy.

The full question is below

Jennie observes her brother playing pool and has a theory that the potential energy in the pool stick is transformed into kinetic energy when he hits the ball.

Which explains how she can prove her theory?

A

She could measure the potential energy in the motionless ball on the pool table, and she could measure the potential energy of the pool stick as it moves to strike the ball. These total of these two measurements will be equal to the kinetic energy in the pool ball as it moves, and this proves there was a transformation of energy.

B

She could measure the potential energy when the pool stick is pulled back to strike the pool ball, and then she could measure the kinetic energy in the pool stick as it moves to strike the ball. The potential energy in the pool stick and the kinetic energy in the pool stick should be equal, proving there was a transformation of energy.

C

She could measure the potential energy when the pool stick is pulled back before moving to strike the pool ball, and she could measure the kinetic energy of the ball in motion after the pool stick strikes it. There should be an equal amount of kinetic energy and potential energy to prove there was a transformation of potential energy to kinetic energy.

D

She could measure the potential energy of the pool ball when it was sitting on the table, and she could measure the kinetic energy of the ball in motion after the pool stick strikes it. There should be an equal amount of potential energy in the motionless ball and kinetic energy in the ball after the stick strikes it to prove there was a transformation of potential energy to kinetic energy.:

Learn more from

brainly.com/question/25841380

8 0
2 years ago
What would happen to a eukaryotic cell if all it mitochondria were destroyed
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Without that cell it would die.
5 0
3 years ago
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