Answer:
The extension of the wire is 0.362 mm.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the object, m = 4.0 kg
length of the aluminum wire, L = 2.0 m
diameter of the wire, d = 2.0 mm
radius of the wire, r = d/2 = 1.0 mm = 0.001 m
The area of the wire is given by;
A = πr²
A = π(0.001)² = 3.142 x 10⁻⁶ m²
The downward force of the object on the wire is given by;
F = mg
F = 4 x 9.8 = 39.2 N
The Young's modulus of aluminum is given by;
Where;
Young's modulus of elasticity of aluminum = 69 x 10⁹ N/m²
Therefore, the extension of the wire is 0.362 mm.
Scientists believe that thesolar system<span> was </span>formed<span> when a cloud of gas and dust in space was disturbed, maybe by the explosion of a nearby star (called a supernova). This explosion made waves in space which squeezed the cloud of gas and dust.</span>
Answer:What is the first law of thermodynamics and how does it relate to energy use? The first law of thermodynamics states that energy is conserved in chemical processes. ... This amount of energy that must be lost to the surroundings for the process to occur is nature's heat tax, an unavoidable cut of every energy transaction.
Explanation:
Distance = (speed) x (time)
Distance = (10 meter/second) x (2 minutes)
Distance = (10 meter/second) x (2 minutes) x (60 second/minute)
Distance = (10 x 2 x 60) (meter-minute-second / second-minute)
<em>Distance = 1,200 meters</em>
