Answer:
Y
Explanation:
Y will produce the strongest magnetic force because the current intensity is medium and it has 50 turns in the wire. the number of turns will increase the force because the magnetic field will be more concentrated.
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Let V = the volume of the balloon
Force of gravity = V * ?hot * g downward
Buoyant force = V * ?cool * g upward
Net upward force F = V * ?cool * g - V * ?hot * g
F = V g (?cool - ?hot)
Mass of the balloon m = V ?hot
a = F/m = V g (?cool - ?hot)/(V ?hot)
a = g(?cool/?hot - 1)
a = 9.8(1.29/0.93 - 1)
a = 3.79 m/s^2
<span>Answer is 3.79 m/s^2</span>
When firing straight up:
v^2 = u^2 - 2gh, where v = final velocity = 0, u = initial velocity, g = gravitational acceleration, h = maximum height attained.
Then,
0 = u^2 - 2gh
u = Sqrt (2gh) ---- (1)
When firing at 45°,
Initial velocity, U = u Sin 45 = Sqrt (2gh)·Sin 45
Maximum height, H = U^2*(Sin Ф)^2/2g
substituting;
H = [Sqrt (2gh)·Sin 45]^2*(Sin 45)^2]/2g
H = [2gh*(Sin 45)^2*(Sin 45)^2]/2g
H = [h*(Sin 45)^4] = h/4
Therefore, maximum height when the gun fires at 45° is a quarter of maximum height when the gun fires vertically up.
