27. Describe how batteries provide electrical charges (or convert energy). (SSP5b)

Physics

1 answer:

pav-90 [236]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

A battery is a device that stores chemical energy and converts it to electrical energy.

Explanation:

The chemical reactions in a battery involve the flow of electrons from one material (electrode) to another, through an external circuit. The flow of electrons provides an electric current that can be used to do work

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PART a)

As we know that gravitational potential energy is given by the formula

$U = -\frac{Gm_1m_2}{r}$

here we can see that gravitational potential energy inversely varies with the distance

so here when distance from the sun is minimum then magnitude of gravitational potential energy is maximum while since it is given with negative sign so its overall value is minimum at that position

So gravitational potential energy is minimum at the nearest point and maximum at the farthest point

PART b)

Since we know that sum of kinetic energy and potential energy is constant here

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So here speed is maximum at the nearest point

Part C)

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