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iVinArrow [24]
3 years ago
13

Aluminium containers are used to store and transport nitric acid(HNO3) but not NAOH why?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
alex41 [277]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

(<em>i) Concentrated HNO3 can be stored and transported in aluminium containers as it reacts with aluminium to form a thin protective oxide layer on the aluminium surface. This oxide layer renders aluminium passive. (ii) Sodium hydroxide and aluminium react to form sodium tetrahydroxoaluminate(III) and hydrogen gas.</em>

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What would be the freezing point of a 1.7 mole aqueous ethylene glycol solution? The freezing point depression constant for wate
nata0808 [166]

Answer:

-3.2^oC

Explanation:

In order to answer this question, we need to be familiar with the law of freezing point depression. The law generally states that mixing our solvent with some particular solute would decrease the freezing point of the solvent.

This may be expressed by the following relationship:

\Delta T_f=iK_fb

Here:

\Delta T_f=T_{initial}-T_{final} is the change in the freezing point of the solvent given its initial and final freezing point temperature values;

i is the van 't Hoff factor (i = 1 for non-electrolyte solutes and i depends on the number of moles of ions released per mole of ionic salt);

K_f is the freezing point depression constant for the solvent;

b=\frac{n_{solute}}{m_{solvent}} is molality of the solute, defined as a ratio between the moles of solute and the mass of solvent (in kilograms).

We're assuming that you meant 1.7-molal solution, then:

b=1.7 m

Given ethylene glycol, an organic non-electrolyte solute:

i=1

The freezing point depression constant:

K_f=1.86^oC/m

Initial freezing point of pure water:

T_{initial}=0.00^oC

Rearrange the equation for the final freezing point and substitute the variables:

T_f=T_o-iK_fb=0.00^oC-1\cdot1.86^oC/m\cdot1.7 m=-3.16^oC

8 0
3 years ago
Acetylene gas (C2H2) is used in welding torches. When it reacts with oxygen, it produces
Vikki [24]

Mass C₂H₂ needed : 22.165 g

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Reaction

2C₂H₂+ 5O₂ ⇒ 4CO₂ + 2H₂O

75.0 grams of CO₂ , mol CO₂ (MW=44 g/mol) :

\tt \dfrac{75}{44}=1.705

mol C₂H₂ :

\tt \dfrac{2}{4}\times 1.705=0.8525

mass C₂H₂ (MW=26 g/mol) :

\tt 0.8525\times 26=22.165~g

8 0
3 years ago
How many dekagrams are in a kilogram​
Norma-Jean [14]

Answer:

1=100 1 Kilogram (kg) is equal to 100 dekagrams (dag). To convert kilograms to dekagrams, multiply the kilogram value by 100.

Explanation:

3 0
1 year ago
The electron configuration belonging to the atom with the highest second ionization energy is ________.
Gemiola [76]

Answer:

Element Lithium

Explanation:

The element with the highest second ionization energy is lithium. It belongs to the alkaline metal group I.e group one metals

It has the highest second ionization energy because it is very difficult to remove the electron from the 1s orbital.

Its atomic number is 3. The electronic configuration is 1s2 2S1

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3 years ago
You’re taking a walk on a warm fall morning. The temperature is about 70 degrees Fahrenheit, and you cannot see a cloud anywhere
bazaltina [42]

Answer:

You’re taking a walk on a warm fall morning. The temperature is about 70 degrees Fahrenheit, and you cannot see a cloud anywhere in the sky. You notice that the ground has no dew on it either. This means the <u>relative humidity</u>  is low.

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3 years ago
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