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polet [3.4K]
2 years ago
15

Combustibles fosiles ¿Por qué son inflamables los gases naturales?¿Dónde están los gases naturales?¿Cómo podemos sacar el aceite

?¿Dónde está el carbón?¿Es el combustible fósil una fuente no renovable? AYUDAA
Chemistry
1 answer:
Kitty [74]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1) Los gases naturales son inflamables porque el natural contiene metano junto con una pequeña cantidad de otros gases orgánicos, lo que hace que una mezcla de entre 5 y 15% de concentración de gas natural con aire u oxígeno se queme por completo cuando se enciende.

2) El petróleo crudo, que son depósitos de hidrocarburos que se encuentran en depósitos naturales en las formaciones subterráneas de la Tierra, se obtiene perforando un pozo en el yacimiento de petróleo a través del cual se permite que una parte importante del petróleo fluya fuera del yacimiento bajo la presión del yacimiento para recibir procesamiento e instalaciones de almacenamiento en la superficie

3) El carbón se forma cuando se aplica compactación y calor a la turba que proviene de material vegetal muerto enterrado durante un período de varios millones de años.

4) Los combustibles fósiles se consideran una fuente de combustible no renovable porque la velocidad a la que se produce es más rápida que la velocidad a la que se forma.

Una fuente de energía renovable, como la energía eólica, es producida por la naturaleza tan rápido como se consume para generar energía.

Explanation:

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A gold coin contains 3.47 × 10^23<br> gold atoms.<br> What is the mass of the coin in grams?
VashaNatasha [74]

Answer:

Mass = 114.26 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of gold atoms = 3.47×10²³ atoms

Mass in gram = ?

Solution:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.  The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

3.47×10²³ atoms × 1 mol  /6.022 × 10²³ atoms

0.58 mol

Mass of gold:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.58 mol × 197 g/mol

Mass = 114.26 g

4 0
3 years ago
The temperature and number of moles of a gas are held constant. Which of the following is true for the pressure of the gas?
Taya2010 [7]

Answer:

Pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of gas.

Explanation:

According to Boyle's law,

The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to the pressure applied on gas at constant volume and number of moles of gas.

Mathematical expression:

P ∝ 1/ V

P = K/V

PV = K

when volume is changed from V1 to V2 and pressure from P1 to P2 then expression will be.

P1V1 = K         P2V2 = K

P1V1 = P2V2

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the molarity of a solution prepared by diluting 7.0 mL of 4.0 M solution to a volume of 30 mL.
Finger [1]

Considering the definition of dilution, the molarity of a solution prepared by diluting 7.0 mL of 4.0 M solution to a volume of 30 mL is 0.93 mL.

<h3>What is diluion</h3>

First of all, you have to know that when it is desired to prepare a less concentrated solution from a more concentrated one, it is called dilution.

Dilution is the process of reducing the concentration of solute in solution, which is accomplished by simply adding more solvent to the solution at the same amount of solute.

In a dilution the amount of solute does not change, but as more solvent is added, the concentration of the solute decreases, as the volume (and weight) of the solution increases.

A dilution is mathematically expressed as:

Ci×Vi = Cf×Vf

where

  • Ci: initial concentration
  • Vi: initial volume
  • Cf: final concentration
  • Vf: final volume

<h3>Molarity of the solution in this case</h3>

In this case, you know:

  • Ci= 4 M
  • Vi= 7 mL
  • Cf= ?
  • Vf= 30 mL

Replacing in the definition of dilution:

4 M× 7 mL= Cf× 30 mL

Solving:

(4 M× 7 mL)÷ 30 mL= Cf

<u><em>Cf= 0.93 mL</em></u>

In summary, the molarity of a solution prepared by diluting 7.0 mL of 4.0 M solution to a volume of 30 mL is 0.93 mL.

Learn more about dilution:

brainly.com/question/20113402

brainly.com/question/22762236

8 0
2 years ago
How the water cycle functions because of change in matter.
kap26 [50]
Well, the only way you would get clouds is evaporation, a liquid to a gas. (Change of matter) the clouds would not turn into rain without percipitation, gas to water. (Change of matter.)
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The elements lithium and oxygen react explosively to form lithium oxide,Li2O. how many moles of lithium oxide will form if 4.37
anygoal [31]

From the equation,

4 mole of lithium produces 2 mole of lithium oxide

4.37 mol of lithium produces (4.37÷4)x2 mol of lithium oxide

5 0
3 years ago
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