Answer:
1. (S,O) < (Se,S) < (C,H) = (H,I) = (H,F) < (Si,Cl) < (K,Br)
Explanation:
The covalent character always increases down the group, this is because ionic character decreases down the group and also electronegativity.
In the same way, Covalent character always decreases across a period because electronegativity increases across a period.
The higher the electronegativity values between the two atoms, the more ionic it will be.
Answer:
a) Xbenzene = 0.283
b) Xtoluene = 0.717
Explanation:
At T = 20°C:
⇒ vapor pressure of benzene (P*b) = 75 torr
⇒ vapor pressure toluene (P*t) = 22 torr
Raoult's law:
∴ Pi: partial pressure of i
∴ Xi: mole fraction
∴ P*i: vapor pressure at T
a) solution: benzene (b) + toluene (t)
∴ Psln = 37 torr; at T=20°C
⇒ Psln = Pb + Pt
∴ Pb = (Xb)*(P*b)
∴ Pt = (Xt)*(P*t)
∴ Xb + Xt = 1
⇒ Psln = 37 torr = (Xb)(75 torr) + (1 - Xb)(22 torr)
⇒ 37 torr - 22 torr = (75 torr)Xb - (22 torr)Xb
⇒ 15 torr = 53 torrXb
⇒ Xb = 15 torr / 53 torr
⇒ Xb = 0.283
b) Xb + Xt = 1
⇒ Xt = 1 - Xb
⇒ Xt = 1 - 0.283
⇒ Xt = 0.717
<span>0.0165 m
The balanced equation for the reaction is
AgNO3 + MgCl2 ==> AgCl + Mg(NO3)2
So it's obvious that for each Mg ion, you'll get 1 AgCl molecule as a product. Now calculate the molar mass of AgCl, starting with looking up the atomic weights.
Atomic weight silver = 107.8682
Atomic weight chlorine = 35.453
Molar mass AgCl = 107.8682 + 35.453 = 143.3212 g/mol
Now how many moles were produced?
0.1183 g / 143.3212 g/mol = 0.000825419 mol
So we had 0.000825419 moles of MgCl2 in the sample of 50.0 ml. Since concentration is defined as moles per liter, do the division.
0.000825419 / 0.0500 = 0.016508374 mol/L = 0.016508374 m
Rounding to 3 significant figures gives 0.0165 m</span>
Answer:
a
Explanation:
it would be the most reasonable
