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eimsori [14]
3 years ago
9

Which of the following shows a coefficient?

Chemistry
1 answer:
rosijanka [135]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

my answer is b oti d I am not sure

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There is a 30g of be-11 it has a half-life of about 14 seconds how much will be left in 28 seconds
Lelu [443]

There will be 7.5 g of Be-11 remaining after 28 s.

If 14 s = 1 half-life, 28 s = 2 half-lives.

After the first half-life, ½ of the Be-11 (15 g) will disappear, and 15 g will remain.

After the second half-life, ½ of the 15 g (7.5 g) will disappear, and 7.5 g will remain.

In symbols,

<em>N</em> = <em>N</em>₀(½)^<em>n</em>

where

<em>n</em> = the number of half-lives

<em>N</em>₀ = the original amount

<em>N</em> = the amount remaining after <em>n</em> half-lives

6 0
3 years ago
20cm of 0.09M solution of H2SO4. requires 30cm of NaOH for complete neutralization. Calculate the
kirill115 [55]

Answer:

Choice A: approximately 0.12\; \rm M.

Explanation:

Note that the unit of concentration, \rm M, typically refers to moles per liter (that is: 1\; \rm M = 1\; \rm mol\cdot L^{-1}.)

On the other hand, the volume of the two solutions in this question are apparently given in \rm cm^3, which is the same as \rm mL (that is: 1\; \rm cm^{3} = 1\; \rm mL.) Convert the unit of volume to liters:

  • V(\mathrm{H_2SO_4}) = 20\; \rm cm^{3} = 20 \times 10^{-3}\; \rm L = 0.02\; \rm L.
  • V(\mathrm{NaOH}) = 30\; \rm cm^{3} = 30 \times 10^{-3}\; \rm L = 0.03\; \rm L.

Calculate the number of moles of \rm H_2SO_4 formula units in that 0.02\; \rm L of the 0.09\; \rm M solution:

\begin{aligned}n(\mathrm{H_2SO_4}) &= c(\mathrm{H_2SO_4}) \cdot V(\mathrm{H_2SO_4})\\ &= 0.02 \; \rm L \times 0.09 \; \rm mol\cdot L^{-1} = 0.0018\; \rm mol \end{aligned}.

Note that \rm H_2SO_4 (sulfuric acid) is a diprotic acid. When one mole of \rm H_2SO_4 completely dissolves in water, two moles of \rm H^{+} ions will be released.

On the other hand, \rm NaOH (sodium hydroxide) is a monoprotic base. When one mole of \rm NaOH formula units completely dissolve in water, only one mole of \rm OH^{-} ions will be released.

\rm H^{+} ions and \rm OH^{-} ions neutralize each other at a one-to-one ratio. Therefore, when one mole of the diprotic acid \rm H_2SO_4 dissolves in water completely, it will take two moles of \rm OH^{-} to neutralize that two moles of \rm H^{+} produced. On the other hand, two moles formula units of the monoprotic base \rm NaOH will be required to produce that two moles of \rm OH^{-}. Therefore, \rm NaOH and \rm H_2SO_4 formula units would neutralize each other at a two-to-one ratio.

\rm H_2SO_4 + 2\; NaOH \to Na_2SO_4 + 2\; H_2O.

\displaystyle \frac{n(\mathrm{NaOH})}{n(\mathrm{H_2SO_4})} = \frac{2}{1} = 2.

Previous calculations show that 0.0018\; \rm mol of \rm H_2SO_4 was produced. Calculate the number of moles of \rm NaOH formula units required to neutralize that

\begin{aligned}n(\mathrm{NaOH}) &= \frac{n(\mathrm{NaOH})}{n(\mathrm{H_2SO_4})}\cdot n(\mathrm{H_2SO_4}) \\&= 2 \times 0.0018\; \rm mol = 0.0036\; \rm mol\end{aligned}.

Calculate the concentration of a 0.03\; \rm L solution that contains exactly 0.0036\; \rm mol of \rm NaOH formula units:

\begin{aligned}c(\mathrm{NaOH}) &= \frac{n(\mathrm{NaOH})}{V(\mathrm{NaOH})} = \frac{0.0036\; \rm mol}{0.03\; \rm L} = 0.12\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}\end{aligned}.

3 0
3 years ago
Legend says that archimedes, in determining whether or not the king's crown was made of pure gold, measured its volume by the wa
amm1812
Mass=volume x density
if we have mass and density we can calculate volume using the formula: volume=mass/density
volume of the displaced water = 600g/19.3g/cm3
volume = 31.09cm3
6 0
3 years ago
How many kilograms of oseltamivir would be needed to treat all the people in a city with a population of 400000 people if each p
enyata [817]

Answer:

300 kg

Explanation:

The give parameters obtained from a similar question are;

The mass of oseltamivir per capsule = 75 mg

The mass of oseltamivir required, <em>M</em>, is given as follows;

M = The mass of oseltamivir per capsule × The mass taken per person per day × 5 days × The number of people in the city

M = 0.75 mg/capsule × 2 capsule/(day·person) × 5 days × 400,000 people

M = 300,000,000 mg = 300 kg

6 0
3 years ago
A second reaction mixture was made up in the following way:
Leya [2.2K]

A. We can calculate the initial concentrations of each by the formula:

initial concentration ci = initial volume * initial concentration / total mixture volume

where,

total mixture volume = 10 mL + 20 mL + 10 mL + 10 mL = 50 mL

ci (acetone) = 10 mL * 4.0 M / 50 mL = 0.8 M

ci (H+) = 20 mL * 1.0 M / 50 mL = 0.4 M   (note: there is only 1 H+ per 1 HCl)

ci (I2) = 10 mL * 0.0050 M / 50 mL = 0.001 M

 

B. The rate of reaction is determined to be complete when all of I2 is consumed. This is signified by complete disappearance of I2 color in the solution. The rate therefore is:

rate of reaction = 0.001 M / 120 seconds

rate of reaction = 8.33 x 10^-6 M / s

6 0
4 years ago
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