Answer:
a. unethical
Explanation:
This company's behavior is unethical. In the globalized world, it is natural for transnational firms to direct their production structure to countries where labor is cheaper, as this makes their product more competitive in the international market. However, these firms must not take advantage of regulatory failures in the labor market in these countries to increase their profit. Every firm must be concerned and ensure that the physical integrity and health of employees who work on its plants is preserved, regardless of location. Thus, in order to act ethically, this firm should implement process improvements to minimize the exposure of employees to chemical agents and to inhibit the exploitation of the labor that occurs when employees work in excess and without being paid for overtime.
Answer:
The capacity of the lathe department is 3200 parts/week. The workers capacity is the bottleneck.
Explanation:
In this case we have to compare the machine capacity and the worker capacity, and detecting shich one is limitating the capacity of the department.
Machine capacity
The time it takes for a machine to process a batch is
In 40-hour week, every machine can process 2 batches/week.
With 20 machines, the capacity of the department is 2*20=40 batch/week (4000 pcs/week).
Workers capacity
With 40-hour week and 5-hours setup, every worker can make (40/5)=8 setups a week.
If the department has 4 workers, the amount of setups that can be done is 4*8=32 setups/week. That means that only 32 batches can be processed per week (3200 pcs/week).
The workers resource is the limitating capacity, and therefore the capacity of the lathe department.
Answer:
The answer is: Credit record to Accounts Receivable account
Explanation:
The Accounts Receivable account is an asset, usually it should be a current asset since it should be collected within a one year period. When assets increase, a debit record should be made. But in this case, the asset is decreasing since bad debts reduce the Accounts Receivable account. When an asset decreases, a credit record should be made.
Answer:
$21,796.14
Explanation:
Use the Time Value of Money techniques to calculate the amount of each installment (PMT)
PV = $250,000
i = 6 %
n = 20
P/yr = 1
FV = $0
PMT = ?
Using a Financial calculator to input the values as above, each annual instalment/payment will be $21,796.14.
