The work and energy theorem allows finding the result for where the kinetic energy of the car is before stopping is:
The energy becomes:
- An important part in work on discs.
- A part in non-conservative work due to friction.
Work is defined by the scalar product of force and displacement.
W = F . d
Where the bold indicate vectors, W is work, F is force and d is displacement.
The work energy theorem relates work and kinetic energy.
W = ΔK =
In this case the vehicle stops therefore its final kinetic energy is zero, consequently the work is:
W = - K₀
Therefore, the initial kinetic energy that the car has is converted into work in its brakes. In reality, if assuming that there is friction, an important part is transformed into non-conservative work of the friction force, this work can be seen in a significant increase in the temperature of the discs on which the work is carried out.
In conclusion, using the work-energy theorem we can find the result for where the kinetic energy of the car is before stopping is:
The energy becomes:
- An important part in work on the discs.
- A part in non-conservative work due to friction.
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Answer:
Therefore,
The frequency heard by the engineer on train 1

Explanation:
Given:
Two trains on separate tracks move toward each other
For Train 1 Velocity of the observer,

For Train 2 Velocity of the Source,

Frequency of Source,

To Find:
Frequency of Observer,
(frequency heard by the engineer on train 1)
Solution:
Here we can use the Doppler effect equation to calculate both the velocity of the source
and observer
, the original frequency of the sound waves
and the observed frequency of the sound waves
,
The Equation is

Where,
v = velocity of sound in air = 343 m/s
Substituting the values we get

Therefore,
The frequency heard by the engineer on train 1

Since the small body of water is connected to a larger body of water. so the small body of water will than be called a stream
Answer:
Genes are located in the CHROMOSOME
Explanation:
Genes are contained in chromosomes, which are in the cell nucleus. A chromosome contains hundreds to thousands of genes. Every normal human cell contains 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46 chromosomes. A trait is any gene-determined characteristic and is often determined by more than one gene.