The correct answer to the question is : Transverse wave.
EXPLANATION :
Before going to answer this question, first we have to understand the longitudinal and transverse wave.
LONGITUDINAL WAVE : A longitudinal wave is a mechanical wave in which the direction of vibration of particles is parallel to the direction of wave propagation. It moves in the form of compression and rarefaction.
For instance, sound wave.
TRANSVERSE WAVE : A transverse wave is a mechanical wave in which the direction of vibration of particles is perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. It moves in the form of crests and troughs.
For instance, the wave created in a pond when a stone is dropped into it.
Hence, the correct answer of this question is transverse wave.
Answer:
acceleration a = 1.04 m/s2
Explanation:
Assume the train has a speed of 23m/s when the last car passes the railway workers. Once this happens the last car would have traveled a total distance of the 180m distance between the railway worker standing 180 m from where the front of the train started plus the 75m distance from the first car to the last car:
s = 75 + 180 = 255 m
We can use the following equation of motion to find out the distance traveled by the car:
where v = 23 m/s is the velocity of the car when it passes the worker, 
= 0m/s is the initial velocity of the car when it starts, a m/s2 is the acceleration, which we are looking for.
The sun?? It stays in one spot, but from our point of view, it travels around the earth...
Answer:
v = 0.99 c = 2.99 x 10⁸ m/s
Explanation:
From the special theory of relativity:
where,
v = speed of travel = ?
c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
t = time measured on earth = 90 years
t₀ = time measured in moving frame = 6 months = 0.5 year
Therefore,
<u>v = 0.99 c = 2.99 x 10⁸ m/s</u>
