Actual yield must be determined by

An unknown amount of acid can often be determined by adding an excess of base and then back-titrating the excess. A 0.3471−g sam

MAXImum [283]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

Mass of mixture = 0.3471 g

As the mixture contains oxalic acid and benzoic acid. So, oxalic acid will have two protons and benzoic acid has one proton.

This means oxalic acid will react with 2 moles of NaOH and benzoic acid will react with 1 mole of NaOH.

Hence, moles of NaOH in 97 ml = $\frac{0.1090 \times 97}{1000}$

= $10.573 \times 10^{-3} mol$

Moles of HCl in 21.00 ml = $\frac{0.2060 \times 21}{1000}$

= $4.326 \times 10^{-3}$ mol

Therefore, total moles of NaOH that reacted are as follows.

$10.573 \times 10^{-3} mol$ - $4.326 \times 10^{-3} mol$

= $6.247 \times 10^{-3}$ mol

So, total 3 mole of NaOH will react with 1 mole of mixture. Therefore, number of moles of NaOH reacted with benzoic acid is as follows.

$\frac{6.247 \times 10^{-3}}{3}$

= $2.082 \times 10^{-3}$ mol

Since, molar mass of NaOH is 40 g/mol. Therefore, calculate the mass of NaOH as follows.

$2.082 \times 10^{-3} mol \times 40 g/mol$

= $83.293 \times 10^{-3}$ g

= 0.0832 g

Whereas molar mass of benzoic acid is 122 g/mol.

Therefore, 40 g NaOH = 122 g benzoic acid

So, 0.0832 g NaOH = $\frac{122 g}{40 g} \times 0.0832 g$

= 0.253 g

Hence, calculate the % mass of benzoic acid as follows.

$\frac{0.253 g}{0.3471 g} \times 100$

= 73.10%

Thus, we can conclude that mass % of benzoic acid is 73.10%.

4 0

3 years ago

W(OH)2 + 2 HCl → WCl2 + 2 H2O

Afina-wow [57]

The amount of W(OH)2 needed would be 448.126 g

<h3>Stoichiometric calculation</h3>

From the equation of the reaction:

W(OH)2 + 2 HCl → WCl2 + 2 H2O

The mole ratio of W(OH)2 to HCl is 1:2

Mole of 150g HCl = 150/36.461

= 4.11 moles

Equivalent mole of W(OH)2 = 4.11/2

= 2.06 moles

Mass of 2.06 moles W(OH)2 = 2.06 x 217.855

= 448.188g

More on stoichiometric calculations can be found here: brainly.com/question/8062886

7 0

2 years ago

Activity C: Hydrolysis of Carbohydrates As discussed earlier, disaccharides are composed of two monosaccharides linked together.

adelina 88 [10]

Answer:

Sucrose: glucose and fructose

Explanation:

What monosaccharides will result from the hydrolysis of sucrose?

Sucrose is a disaccharide composed of 2 different monosaccharides: glucose and fructose joining by a 1 ⇒ 2 bond. These monosaccharides will be released upon the hydrolysis of sucrose.

What monosaccharide will result from the hydrolysis of starch?

Starch is a polysaccharide composed of numerous glucose monomers joined by glycosidic bonds (1 ⇒ 4 and 1 ⇒ 6). These monosaccharides will be released upon the hydrolysis of starch.

4 0

4 years ago

What is the balanced NET ionic equation for the reaction when aqueous Cs₃PO₄ and aqueous AgNO₃ are mixed in solution to form sol

rusak2 [61]

Answer:

$PO_4^{3-}(aq)+3Ag^+(aq)\rightarrow Ag_3PO_4(s)$

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the net ionic equation of a chemical reaction shows up the ionic species that result from the simplification of the spectator ions, which are those at both reactants and products sides, we take into account that aqueous species ionize into ions whereas liquid, solid and gas species remain unionized. In such a way, for the reaction of cesium phosphate and silver nitrate we can write the complete molecular equation:

$Cs_3PO_4(aq)+3AgNO_3(aq)\rightarrow Ag_3PO_4(s)+3CsNO_3(aq)$