40 g NaOH. You must use 40 g NaOH to prepare 10.0 L of a solution that has a pH of 13.
<em>Step 1</em>. Calculate the pOH of the solution
pOH = 14.00 – pH = 14.00 -13 = 1
<em>Step 2</em>. Calculate the concentration of NaOH
[NaOH] = [OH^(-)] = 10^(-pOH) mol/L = 10^(-1) mol/L = 0.1 mol/L
<em>Step 3</em>. Calculate the moles of NaOH
Moles of NaOH = 10.0 L solution × (0.1 mol NaOH/1 L solution) = 1 mol NaOH
<em>Step 4</em>. Calculate the mass of NaOH
Mass of NaOH = 1 mol NaOH × (40.00 g NaOH/1 mol NaOH) = 40 g NaOH
Answer:
B = (2.953 × 10⁻⁹⁵) N.m⁹
Explanation:
At equilibrium, where the distance between the two ions (ro) is the sum of their ionic radii, the force between the two ions is zero.
That is,
Fa + Fr = 0
Fa = - Fr
Fa = (|q₁q₂|)/(4πε₀r²)
Fr = -B/(r^n) but n = 9
Fr = -B/r⁹
(|q₁q₂|)/(4πε₀r²) = (B/r⁹)
|q₁| = |q₂| = (1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹) C
(1/4πε₀) = k = (8.99 × 10⁹) Nm²/C²
r = 0.097 + 0.181 = 0.278 nm = (2.78 × 10⁻¹⁰) m
(k|q₁q₂|)/(r²) = (B/r⁹)
(k × |q₁q₂|) = (B/r⁷)
B = (k × |q₁q₂| × r⁷)
B = [8.99 × 10⁹ × 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ × 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ × (2.78 × 10⁻¹⁰)⁷]
B = (2.953 × 10⁻⁹⁵) N.m⁹
Answer:
Carbonic anhydrase and they are located in renal tubules.
Explanation: