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zaharov [31]
3 years ago
8

g Distinguish between the total U.S. debt and the debt held by the public. Why is the debt as a percentage of GDP more relevant

than the total debt
Business
1 answer:
adell [148]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The total US debt is all the money that the US federal government owes. While the debt held by the public is only the portion of the US debt held by private entities (e.g. private investors or foreign governments).

In the past (around 20 years ago), government debt owned by federal agencies was much higher, over 40%, with social security being the largest debt holder. This is called intragovernmental debt. That means that around 60% of the debt was held by the public. But in recent years this has changed. Currently. intragovernmental national debt has fallen to 23%. This means that the debt hold by the public is more or less 77%.

Even as intragovernmental debt has decreased, the total size of the national debt is not as important as the percentage of the national debt compared to the GDP. Currently, national debt represents 98.3% of the GDP which is the highest level since WWII. This is really something to worry about because the government spends a huge portion of its budget paying interests on existing national debt and the higher it is, the less money available for other expenses. As the national debt increases in relation to the GDP, it is more difficult for the country to pay it back. The said thing is that politicians do not pay for it, taxpayers pay it.

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In January of this year, Amazon bought a machine for $220,000. The machine has a useful life of 10 years and a salvage value of
Step2247 [10]

Answer:

Depreciation expense for May $1000

Explanation:

The depreciation expense is the systematic allocation of the cost of asset over the estimated useful of the asset. The units of production method of depreciation allocates the depreciation based on the level of activity for which the asset is used in a particular year divided by the activity expected throughout the useful life of the asset.

The depreciation is calculated as follows,

Depreciation expense = (Cost - Salvage value) * Activity in units for the period/Activity in units over the total estimated useful life of the asset

Depreciation expense - May = (220000 - 60000) * 5000/800000

Depreciation expense - May = $1000

4 0
3 years ago
On January 1, 2021, Blair Company sold $800,000 of 10% ten-year bonds. Interest is payable semiannually on June 30 and December
Anika [276]

Answer:

$42,480

Explanation:

Given that,

Value of bonds = $800,000

Interest rate = 10%

Selling price of bond (Book value) = $708,000

Priced to yield = 12%

The semi-annual yield is calculated as follows:

= 12% / 2 (because the interest is payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31)

= 6%

Therefore, the semi-annual bond interest expense:

= Selling price of bond × semi-annual yield

= $708,000 × 6%

= $42,480

Hence, the Blair should report bond interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2021 in the amount of $42,480.

But the actual cash paid for the interest expense will be:

= (Value of bonds × Interest rate on bonds)

= [$800,000 × (10%/2)]

= $800,000 × 5%

= $40,000

So, the amortization for bond discount is the difference between actual cash paid and bond interest expense:

= $42,480 - $40,000

= $2,480

7 0
4 years ago
Rising unemployment levels tend to stifle demand for goods and services, which can have the effect of forcing prices downward is
Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

This is called deflation.

Explanation:

Deflation refers to the situation when there is a decline in the general price level, it causes the economy to slow down. It generally happens because of a reduction in the money supply.  

The nominal costs of goods and services, labor, capital, etc. decline. But the relative prices, generally remain the same. '

The decline in price is not good for everyone and adversely affects producers.  It is also harmful to borrowers. The decline in the price level increases the purchasing power of money.

5 0
3 years ago
Assume that you are an intern with the Brayton Company, and you have collected the following data: The yield on the company's ou
Elis [28]

Answer:

8.038%

Explanation:

For the computation of the firm's WACC first we need to find out the cost of equity which is shown below:-

Cost of equity = Expected dividend ÷ (Price of the stock × (1 - Flotation cost)) + Growth rate

= $0.65 ÷ ($15.00 × (1 - 10%)) + 6.00%

= 10.81%

Now

WACC = Weight debt × (Cost of debt) × (1 - Tax rate) + Weight of equity × Cost of equity

= 45% × 7.75% × (1 - 40%) + 55% × 10.81%

= 8.038%

5 0
3 years ago
Benefits can represent more than ______ of the employer's total payroll costs. a. 28 percent b. 7 percent c. 66 percent d. 12 pe
gtnhenbr [62]

Answer:

b. 7 percent

Explanation:

Benefits here means the statutory benefits that the employees have a right to receive. These on the legal terms are the requirements, as the employer is required to contribute around 7.65% of the salary paid to the employee towards benefits of social security and Medicare.

This clearly is the standard set for the payroll. Now this also provides for the minimum contributions, thus it provides that at-least these are to be made.

Thus, each employer when making a standard salary shall contribute more than 7% towards the benefits of the employees.  

4 0
3 years ago
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