Answer:
What is a Free Body Diagram?
The free body diagram helps you understand and solve static and dynamic problem involving forces. It is a diagram including all forces acting on a given object without the other object in the system. You need to first understand all the forces acting on the object and then represent these force by arrows in the direction of the force to be drawn.
Explanation:
Answer:
Psm = 30.66 [Psig]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we will use the ideal gas equation, recall that the ideal gas state equation is always worked with absolute values.
P * v = R * T
where:
P = pressure [Pa]
v = specific volume [m^3/kg]
R = gas constant for air = 0.287 [kJ/kg*K]
T = temperature [K]
<u>For the initial state</u>
<u />
P1 = 24 [Psi] + 14.7 = 165.47[kPa] + 101.325 = 266.8 [kPa] (absolute pressure)
T1 = -2.6 [°C] = - 2.6 + 273 = 270.4 [K] (absolute Temperature)
Therefore we can calculate the specific volume:
v1 = R*T1 / P1
v1 = (0.287 * 270.4) / 266.8
v1 = 0.29 [m^3/kg]
As there are no leaks, the mass and volume are conserved, so the volume in the initial state is equal to the volume in the final state.
V2 = 0.29 [m^3/kg], with this volume and the new temperature, we can calculate the new pressure.
T2 = 43 + 273 = 316 [K]
P2 = R*T2 / V2
P2 = (0.287 * 316) / 0.29
P2 = 312.73 [kPa]
Now calculating the manometric pressure
Psm = 312.73 -101.325 = 211.4 [kPa]
And converting this value to Psig
Psm = 30.66 [Psig]
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The least of the conditions that can result in fossilization would be <u>when an organism is a prey to several species.</u>
Fossils are remains or traces of organisms that have been geological preserved and a prey is an organism that is often hunted and serves as food to bigger organisms. <em>When an organism is eaten, the probability of it becoming a fossil becomes low. Unless such an organism is usually partially eaten by predators, there would not be any remains, let alone being fossilized.</em>
The correct option is D.