IF CORRECT ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Chemistry

1 answer:

Lynna [10]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Hydrogen = element

Carbon dioxide = compound

Water = compound

Zinc = element

Nitrogen = element

Salt = compound

Helium = element

Carbon monoxide = compound

Explanation:

An element and a compound are different when it comes to the types of atoms they possess. An element has only one type of atom while a compound has two types of atoms. For example, Hydrogen is an element because it has two atoms of the same type and that is, the "Hydrogen atom."

On the contrary, Carbon dioxide has one carbon atom and two atoms for Oxygen. Therefore, it is a compound because it has two types of atoms: Carbon atom and Oxygen atom.

Water has two atoms of Hydrogen and one atom of Oxygen. Therefore, it is a compound because it has two types of atoms: Hydrogen atom and Oxygen atom.

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72.0 grams of water how many miles of sodium with react with it?

Flura [38]

Answer:

$\large \boxed{\text{8.00 mol}}$

Explanation:

We will need a balanced chemical equation with masses, moles, and molar masses.

1. Gather all the information in one place:

Mᵣ: 18.02

2Na + H₂O ⟶ 2NaOH + H₂

m/g: 72.0

2. Moles of H₂O

$\text{Moles of H$_{2}$O} = \text{72.0 g H$_{2}$O} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol H$_{2}$O}}{\text{18.02 g H$_{2}$O}} = \text{3.996 mol H$_{2}$O}$

3. Moles of Na

The molar ratio is 2 mol Na/1 mol H₂O.

$\text{Moles of Na} = \text{3.996 mol H$_{2}$O} \times \dfrac{\text{2 mol Na}}{\text{1 mol H$_{2}$O}} = \textbf{8.00 mol Na}\\\\\text{The water will react with $\large \boxed{\textbf{ 8.00 mol}}$ of Na}$