The answer to the blank is none of the above as the answer to the blank is Upward Social Mobility.
Social mobility refers to the individuals or groups movement in social position and upward social mobility is the ability to move up in social class and the opposite is the downward mobility. The movement or the social mobility is based on education, occupation, wealth and other social variable.
The founding fathers wrote the Constitution which is the blueprint to the government.
Fairly certain the correct answer is <span>b.) strict liability.
</span>
Answer:Cronbach's alpha
Explanation:
Cronbach's alpha is used to measure consistency interms of how closely associated items in a group are.
It measures the scale of reliability as a coefficient of reliability not statistically.
below is a formula that is used to calculate this reliability.
α=N¯c/¯v+(N−1)¯c
Here N equate to the number of items, ¯c is the average inter-item covariance among the items and ¯v equals the average variance.
The increase number of items will increase Cronbanch's Alpha.
Additionally, if the average inter-item correlation is low, alpha will be low.
