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3 years ago

What are the types of forces involved in the production of hydro-electricity

Chemistry

1 answer:

QveST [7]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

There are three types of hydropower facilities: impoundment, diversion, and pumped storage. Some hydropower plants use dams and some do not. The images below show both types of hydropower plants.

Explanation:

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Describe the process used to measure out a specific mass of a solid

raketka [301]

Place the solid on an electronic balance. Read the balance reading.

8 0

4 years ago

At 298 K, Kc = 1.45 for the following reaction 2 BrCl (g) Br2(g) + Cl2(g) A reaction mixture was prepared with the following ini

tester [92]

Answer:

[BrCl]=0.02934M

[Br2]=[Cl2]=0.03533M

Explanation:

First, consider the Kc definition:

$1.5=K_{c}=\frac{[Br_{2}][Cl_{2}]}{[BrCl]^{2}}$

It is necessary to define a new variable, 'x', as the amount of moles of Br2 that are produced. If 'x' moles of Br2 are produced, the moles of the compounds will be calculated as;

$n_{Br_{2}}=n_{{Br_{2}}^{0}} +x\\n_{Cl_{2}}=n_{{Cl_{2}}^{0}} +x\\n_{BrCl}=n_{{BrCl}}^{0}} -2x\\$

Where the zero superscript means the initial moles.

Dividing the last equations by the volume, which is constant because the reaction does not change the total moles number (2 moles of BrCl produce 2 moles, one of Cl2 and another of Br2), we have the molarity equations for all species:

$M_{Br_{2}}=M_{{Br_{2}}^{0}} +x\\M_{Cl_{2}}=\\M_{BrCl}=M_{{BrCl}}^{0}} -2x\\$

And now 'x' is a change in molarity.

Replacing these in the Kc equation we have:

$1.45=\frac{({M_{{Br_{2}}}^{0}}+x)({M_{{Cl_{2}}}^{0}}+x)}{({M_{{BrCl}}^{0}}-2x)^{2}}$

Where the only unknown is 'x'. So, let's solve the equation:

$1.45=\frac{(0.03+x)(0.03+x)}{(0.04-2x)^{2} } \\1.45(0.04-2x)^2=(0.03+x)^2\\1.45(0.0016-0.16x+4x^2)=0.0009+0.06x+x^2\\4.8x^2-0.292x+0.00142=0\\x_{1}=0.0555\\x_{2}=0.00533$

The result $x_{1}=0.0555$ lacks of sense because it will give a negative concentration for BrCl, so the result is $x_{2}=0.00533$ <u>.</u>

Applying the result, the concentrations at equilibrium are:

$M_{Br_{2}}=M_{Cl_{2}}=0.03+0.00533=0.03533M\\M_{BrCl}=0.04-2*0.00533=0.02934M$

If you calculate Kc with this concentrations it will give 1.45 as a result.

Greets, I will be happy to solve any doubt you have.

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4 years ago

A 257-ml sample of a sugar solution containing 1.10 g of the sugar has an osmotic pressure of 31.5 mm hg at 39°c. what is the mo

dem82 [27]

<span>D. sugar changes from white to a light amber color</span>

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3 years ago

A group of giraffes feeds on leaves and grasses during the daytime. Right now, it is dark out and the giraffes are not eating. I

Zanzabum

Answer:

Carbon dioxide is moving out of the living things.

Explanation:

The food materials eaten by living things contain carbon in the form of complex organic matter. When living things feed, they ingest this complex organic material into their bodies.

During the process of digestion, this complex organic material is broken down to give glucose. Glucose is the energy molecule in living things. Excess glucose in the body is stored as glycogen.

During cellular respiration, glucose is broken down to release carbon dioxide. Hence, at night when the giraffe has stopped eating, cellular respiration continues to occur and carbon dioxide is released, that is, carbon dioxide continues to move out of living things at night.

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3 years ago

Write your name on a piece of paper with a water soluble marker and place the slime on top of it and remove very quickly before

creativ13 [48]

Uh i did this because it made me curious... i may have done it wrong nothing happened

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3 years ago

What are the types of forces involved in the production of hydro-electricity ​

What are the types of forces involved in the production of hydro-electricity