Answer:
Capitalism
Explanation:
The one economic change in the period 1750–1900 that led to the formation of new elites is capitalism.
Capitalism is an economic system and political system in which a country's a trade and industry, means of production are owned by private owners for profit and not by the state.
It promotes freedom and innovation.
Hamilton participated in the formation of the US as a Federation, so we are talking about the first US Senate.
A very distinctive feature is transparency. At that first moment, the meetings were secret, there was no permission from spectators and for a long time did not even have the publication of minutes. Today, with Democracy consolidated, there is transparency. Everything that happens in the Senate is documented and transmitted to society through official media and the press.
In addition, the role of the vice president of the republic should be emphasized. In that Senate, the vice president had the power to command the Senate. Today, the vice president only fulfills his missions in executive power, while the president of the Senate is chosen by a vote among the senators.
Third party systems have a difficult time competing against the Democratic and Republican parties for multiple reasons.
1) Lack of funds- Running political campaigns is extremely expensive. On a yearly basis, the Democratic and Republican party spend millions of dollars to help their candidates win office. Third parties have a difficult time raising this type of money.
2) History- The modern day Republican and Democratic parties have been around for roughly a century. People are familiar with their view, understand their platform, and are familiar with important individuals within the party. A third party usually struggles with these factors, as their new emergence comes at a time when a significant amount of Americans are already aligned with a specific party.
The correct answer is<span> C) Regents of the University of California v. Bakke (1978)
According to this case, it was decided that it is unconstitutional for universities to have special quotas based on race and to fill them out regardless of previous academic success, but they did give possibility for race to be a factor through affirmative action processes. They just couldn't have special quotas.</span>