Answer:
Is interfering with his ability to function effectively.
Explanation:
Mental health sometimes can be subjected to subjectivity, however, there are some things in which all mental health professionals agree and it is that, <u>we can say that a behavior is actually abnormal once it starts interfering with the individual ability to function effectively</u> and starts t<u>aking a toll in his social and working relations.</u>
In this case, the behavior that Josh is having is finally interfering in his job because he kept being late for his job (because of his need to retrace his steps) and it also made him unable to complete his projects on time.
Striving for superiority, in Adler's system is universal and takes a unique form in each of us.
Option c
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Explanation:
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Alfred Adler is an Austrian and a practising doctor and a psychotherapist. He is the founder of the school of individual psychology. His theories had played a vital role in the field of personality development.
His study on the importance of feelings of inferiority complex has changed perspective of personality development. Here in this Striving of superiority, it is the individual efforts to become superior among others.
The Striving of superiority motivates the individual to complete the tasks perfectly before others and also get over others. Alfred Adler believed that aggression to become superior is the main power behind all motivation.