Answer:
These energy exchanges are not changes in kinetic energy. They are changes in bonding energy between the molecules. If heat is coming into a substance during a phase change, then this energy is used to break the bonds between the molecules of the substance.
Once the atomic number of an atom is known, the number of electrons can be deduced depending on if the atom is an ion or a neutral one.
<h3>Atomic number</h3>
The atomic number of an atom is the number of protons in the nucleus of the atom.
For atoms that are neutral, that is, no net charges, the number of protons is always equal to the number of electrons. In other words, the positive charges always balance the negative charges in neutral atoms.
Thus, if the atomic number of a neutral atom is 6, for example, the proton number will also be 6. Since the proton must balance the electron, the number of electrons will also be 6.
More on atomic numbers can be found here; brainly.com/question/17274608
Answer:
i) Telescopes can be used to view far distant objects but the human eye can't view far distant objects.
ii) Telescopes uses two convex lenses producing a magnified image while the human eye only possesses one convex lens (image seen are smaller than that viewed under telescopes)
Explanation:
The telescopes can be used to view far distant objects due to their presence of two convex lenses. The two convex lenses are the objective lens (lens closer to object) and the eye piece lens (lens closer to eye). The object to be viewed forms an intermediate image first before the final image is seen using the eye piece lens.
The human eye only possess one convex lens and as such cannot view far ranged objects.
The image of the object is 8cm to the left of the lens (D)
<h3>
</h3>
What is the image of an object?
The image of an object is said to be the location where light rays from that object intersect with a mirror by reflection.
It is calculated thus:
1÷v = 1÷f - 1÷u
<h3>How to calculate the image of an object</h3>
From the formula
1÷v = 1÷f - 1÷u
<h3>
Where </h3>
V = image distance fromthe object
U = object
f = focal length
Substitute the values
1÷v = 1÷8 - 1÷ 4
1÷v = - 1÷8
Make v the subject of formula
v = -8cm
Therefore, the image of the object is 8cm to the left of the lens (D)
Learn more on focal length here:
brainly.com/question/25779311
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