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4 years ago

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Terpin, prepared commercially by the acid-catalyzed hydration of limonene, is used medicinally as an expectorant for coughs. dra

w curved arrows to show the movement of electrons in this step of the reaction mechanism.

1 answer:

nasty-shy [4]4 years ago

6 0

Good luck!

=]

/Ineed2Reach20Chars

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How many grams of copper (II) hydroxide can be prepared from 2.4 grams of copper (II) nitrate (Cu(NO3)2 ) and excess sodium hydr

andreyandreev [35.5K]

Answer:

percentage yield = 67%

Explanation:

Mass of Cu(NO₃)₂ = 15.25 g

Mass of NaOH = 12.75 g

Percentage yield = ?

Solution:

Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2NaOH → Cu(OH)₂ + 2NaNO₃

Moles of Cu(NO₃)₂:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 15.25 g /187.56 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.08 mol

Moles of NaOH :

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 12.75 g / 40 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.32 mol

Now we will compare the moles of Cu(OH)₂ with NaOH and Cu(NO₃)₂. NaOH : Cu(OH)₂

2 : 1

0.32 : 1/2×0.32 = 0.16 mol

Cu(NO₃)₂ : Cu(OH)₂

1 : 1

0.08 : 0.08

The number of moles produced by Cu(NO₃)₂ are less so it will limiting reactant.

Mass of Cu(OH)₂:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.08 mol × 97.6 g/mol

Mass = 7.808 g

Theoretical yield = 7.808 g

Percent yield:

percentage yield = Actual yield/ theoretical yield × 100

percentage yield = 5.23 g/ 7.808 g × 100

percentage yield = 0.67 × 100

percentage yield = 67%

5 0

3 years ago

Predict the missing component in the nuclear equation

Naddik [55]

The answer is C since both charge and mass have to be balanced on both sides of the equation.

7 0

2 years ago

Suggest two observations that would be made when rubidium is added to cold water.

tino4ka555 [31]

Answer:

1. Rubidium metal reacts very rapidly with water to form a colorless basic solution of rubidium hydroxide (RbOH) and hydrogen gas (H2).

2. Rubidium sinks because it is less dense than water. It reacts violently and immediately, with everything leaving the container. Rubidium hydroxide solution and hydrogen are formed.

6 0

3 years ago

The chemical formula for artificial c7h5NO3s. Match the elements with the numbers found in one molecule of artificial sweeteners

mrs_skeptik [129]

If one were to match the ratio of atoms of the elements found in this molecular formula of artificial sweetener it would be :

Carbon - 7 atoms
Hydrogen - 5 atoms
Nitrogen - 1 atom
Oxygen - 3 atoms.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The teacher tells your group to make a stock solution of sodium chloride, and then diluting it to

sergejj [24]

The idea here is that you need to figure out how many moles of magnesium chloride,

MgCl

2

, you need to have in the target solution, then use this value to determine what volume of the stock solution would contain this many moles.

As you know, molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute, which in your case is magnesium chloride, divided by liters of solution.

c

=

n

V

So, how many moles of magnesium chloride must be present in the target solution?

c

=

n

V

⇒

n

=

c

⋅

V

n

=

0.158 M

⋅

250.0

⋅

10

−

3

L

=

0.0395 moles MgCl

2

Now determine what volume of the target solution would contain this many moles of magnesium chloride

c

=

n

V

⇒

V

=

n

c

V

=

0.0395

moles

3.15

moles

L

=

0.01254 L

Rounded to three sig figs and expressed in mililiters, the volume will be

V

=

12.5 mL

So, to prepare your target solution, use a

12.5-mL

sample of the stock solution and add enough water to make the volume of the total solution equal to

250.0 mL

.

This is equivalent to diluting the

12.5-mL

sample of the stock solution by a dilution factor of

20

.

3 0

3 years ago