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Bingel [31]
3 years ago
10

When reacting a solution of the following secondary hydroxyl amine with 2-butene under very high temperatures, the desired produ

ct forms. However, at low temperatures, an undesired side reaction occurs. Provide the mechanism for the top reaction path, and the side product for the bottom path (NO MECHANISM FOR BOTTOM PATH). Explain why increased temperature provides the desired product.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Naddika [18.5K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Mechanism for top reaction is combustion while the side product at bottom path oximes

Explanation:

Hydroxiamine is a reducing agent that requires high temperature to combust in it'd ageous state to produced oxime while water is eliminated. The reverse is the case because the production of water during combustion I does not yield the fight result as it can e very irritating.

Increased temperature stimulates the protons to become free to combust and react with 2 butene and other aldehyde during chemical reaction.

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Part a use these data to calculate the heat of hydrogenation of buta-1,3-diene to butane. c4h6(g)+2h2(g)→c4h10(g)
Reptile [31]

<u>Answer:</u> The heat of hydrogenation of the reaction is coming out to be 234.2 kJ.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Enthalpy change is defined as the difference in enthalpies of all the product and the reactants each multiplied with their respective number of moles. It is represented as \Delta H

The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:

\Delta H_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta H_{(product)}]-\sum [n\times \Delta H_{(reactant)}]

For the given chemical reaction:

C_4H_6(g)+2H_2(g)\rightarrow C_4H_{10}(g)

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:

\Delta H_{rxn}=[(1\times \Delta H_{(C_4H_{10})})]-[(1\times \Delta H_{(C_4H_6)})+(2\times \Delta H_{(H_2)})]

We are given:

\Delta H_{(C_4H_{10})}=-2877.6kJ/mol\\\Delta H_{(C_4H_6)}=-2540.2kJ/mol\\\Delta H_{(H_2)}=-285.8kJ/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta H_{rxn}=[(1\times (-2877.6))]-[(1\times (-2540.2))+(2\times (-285.8))]\\\\\Delta H_{rxn}=234.2J

Hence, the heat of hydrogenation of the reaction is coming out to be 234.2 kJ.

4 0
3 years ago
Which of these is an example of matter?
wolverine [178]

Answer:

Air

Explanation:

It takes up space/ the rest do not

7 0
2 years ago
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Instructions:
never [62]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

A. Constitutional or structural isomers have the same molecular formula but different structural formulas.

B. Conformational isomers are compounds having the same atom to atom connectivity but differ by rotation about one or more single bonds.

C. Stereo isomers are compounds having the same molecular mass and atom to atom connectivity but different arrangement of atoms and groups in space.

I. Enantiomers are stereo isomers (optical isomers particularly) that are non-superimposable mirror images of each other.

II. Diasteromers are optical isomers that are not mirror images of each other.

Both diasteromers and enantiomers are types of optical isomers which in turn is one of the types of stereo isomers.

Stereo isomers differ from conformational isomers in that the arrangement of atoms in stereo isomers is permanent while conformational isomers results from free rotations in molecules about single bonds.

7 0
3 years ago
Which two periods have the same number of elements ​
Stels [109]

Answer:

4 & 5 have the same number of elements

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3 years ago
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Why do substances with different structures have similar conductivity values
weeeeeb [17]

Answer:

because of the material, they are made of      

Explanation:

like a paperclip and a car door maybe they both are metal or steel whatever they both can conduct energy. because of what they are made of.

i hope this helps and sorry i am rushing, i also just woke up

7 0
2 years ago
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