Answer:
No
Explanation:
No, but the total mass of reactants must equal the total mass of products to be a balanced equation.
Example: Consider the following reaction ...
3H₂ + N₂ => 2NH₃ and 'amu' is atomic mass units (formula weights from periodic table)
In terms of molecules, there are 4 molecules on the left (3 molecular hydrogens (H₂) and 1 molecular nitrogen (N₂) and 2 molecules of ammonia on the right side of equation arrow. ∑reactant molecules ≠ ∑product molecules.
In terms of mass of reactants & mass of products, the 3H₂ + N₂ => 6amu + 28amu = 34amu & mass of products (2NH₃) => 2(14amu) + 6(1amu) = 34amu for sum of product masses.
∑mass reactants = ∑mass products <=> 34amu = 34amu.
The expression '∑mass reactants = ∑mass products' as applied to chemical equations is generally known as 'The Law of Mass Balance'.
Nitrogen is diatomic which exists as N2. This is because of its small size and high electronegativity.
Phosphorus is tetra atomic which exists as P4.
Correct compound is [Co(H2O)6]^+3
The oxidation state of Co is +3
[Co(H2O)6]^+3
Let
Co be x
H2O = 0
x + (0)6 = 3
x = 3
What is oxidation state?
The oxidation state, commonly known as the oxidation number, is the potential charge that an atom would have if all of its bonds to other atoms were fully ionic. It describes the degree of atom oxidation within a chemical compound.The oxidation state may be positive, negative, or zero in theory.
The oxidation number, sometimes referred to as the oxidation state, is the total number of electrons that an atom gains or loses while uniting with another atom to form a chemical bond.
To learn more about oxidation state click the given link
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Polar molecules are characterized by unequal sharing of electrons in a molecule forming a partial negative and positive charges. For this case, the correct answer is the BrF5. It is has a free pair of electrons and the forces are not balanced.