Answer: 0.0345 sec
Explanation:
Rate law says that rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants each raised to a stoichiometric coefficient determined experimentally called as order.
![Rate=k[H_3PO_4]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3Dk%5BH_3PO_4%5D%5E2)
k= rate constant = 
Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:
where,
k = rate constant
t = age of sample
a = let initial amount of the reactant
a - x = amount left after decay process
for completion of 20 % of reaction
The time taken for the concentration of 
to decrease to 20% to its natural value is 0.0345 sec
Answer:
See explanation and images attached
Explanation:
We know that the cis isomer has more heat of hydrogenation since it is less stable than the trans isomer. Since the hydrogenation of both compounds yields the same product and the hydroboration/oxidation both give a primary alcohol, they are geometric isomers and Y is the trans isomer (Image 2).
For the compound C8H12, the compound in question must be 1,5- cyclooctadiene since two moles of the same aldehyde was obtained after ozonolysis and reaction with two equivalents of hydrogen gives cyclooctane (Image 1).
The name carbohydrate indicate chemical composition of sugars, as carb means carbon and hydrate means hydrogen and oxygen.
Carbohydrate indicates the presence of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen of which sugar molecule is made up of.
Carbohydrate can be defined as naturally occuring molecules that is made of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.
Answer:
The combining capacity or power of iron in FeCl3 is +3
Explanation:
The combining capacity or power of an atom of an element is the charge which that atom possesses when it combines with other atoms to form compounds. It is also known as valency or valence.
To determine the combining capacity of iron in FeCl3, the following steps are followed:
1. Group 7 elements have a combining capacity of -1, therefore, the combining capacity of Chlorine in FeCl3 is -1
2. The sum of oxidation numbers of a neutral compound is zero, therefore, Fe + 3 × Cl = 0
Let, the combining capacity of Iron be y.
y + (-1 × 3) = 0
y - 3 = 0
y = +3
Therefore, the combining capacity of iron in FeCl3 is +3
Answer:
Gd → Gd⁺ + 1e⁻, Gd⁺ → Gd⁺² + 1e⁻, Gd⁺² → Gd⁺³ + 1e⁻
Explanation:
The ionization energy is the energy necessary to remove one electron of the atom, transforming it in a cation. The first ionization energy is the energy necessary to remove the first electron, the second energy, to remove the second electron, and then successively.
Thus, for gadolinium (Gd)
Fisrt ionization:
Gd → Gd⁺ + 1e⁻
Second ionization:
Gd⁺ → Gd⁺² + 1e⁻
Third ionization:
Gd⁺² → Gd⁺³ + 1e⁻
