Answer:
E = 3.77×10⁻¹⁹ J
Explanation:
Given data:
Wavelength of absorption line = 527 nm (527×10⁻⁹m)
Energy of absorption line = ?
Solution:
Formula:
E = hc/λ
h = planck's constant = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js
c = speed of wave = 3×10⁸ m/s
by putting values,
E = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js × 3×10⁸ m/s / 527×10⁻⁹m
E = 19.89×10⁻²⁶ Jm /527×10⁻⁹m
E = 0.0377×10⁻¹⁷ J
E = 3.77×10⁻¹⁹ J
Considerando la definición de molaridad, la molaridad de una solución acuosa de ácido sulfúrico (H₂SO₄) es 0.5 
.
La molaridad es una medida de la concentración de un soluto en una disolución que se define como el número de moles de soluto que están disueltos en un determinado volumen.
La molaridad de una solución se calcula dividiendo los moles del soluto por el volumen de la solución:
La Molaridad se expresa en las unidades .
En este caso, sabes que una solución acuosa se preparó al mezclar 4 moles del ácido con suficiente agua hasta completar 8 litros de solución. Entonces, sabes que:
- número de moles de soluto= 4 moles
- volumen= 8 litros
Reemplazando en la definición de molaridad:
Resolviendo:
Molaridad= 0.5
Finalmente, la molaridad de una solución acuosa de ácido sulfúrico (H₂SO₄) es 0.5 .
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Answer:
185.05 g.
Explanation
Firstly, It is considered as a stichiometry problem.
From the balanced equation: 2LiCl → 2Li + Cl₂
It is clear that the stichiometry shows that 2.0 moles of LiCl is decomposed to give 2.0 moles of Li metal and 1.0 moles of Cl₂, which means that the molar ratio of LiCl : Li is (1.0 : 1.0) ratio.
We must convert the grams of Li metal (30.3 g) to moles (n = mass/atomic mass), atomic mass of Li = 6.941 g/mole.
n = (30.3 g) / (6.941 g/mole) = 4.365 moles.
Now, we can get the number of moles of LiCl that is needed to produce 4.365 moles of Li metal.
Using cross multiplication:
2.0 moles of LiCl → 2.0 moles of Li, from the stichiometry of the balanced equation.
??? moles of LiCl → 4.365 moles of Li.
The number of moles of LiCl that will produce 4.365 moles of Li (30.3 g) is (2.0 x 4.365 / 2.0) = 4.365 moles.
Finally, we should convert the number of moles of LiCl into grams (n = mass/molar mass).
Molar mass of LiCl = 42.394 g/mole.
mass = n x molar mass = (4.365 x 42.394) = 185.05 g.
Answer:
0.022 mol O
Explanation:
Mg3(Si2O5)2(OH)2
We can see that 1 mol of this substance has 3 mol of Mg.
Oxygen altogether is 5*2 (from (Si2O5)2) + 2(from(OH)2) = 10 +2 = 12
So, 1 mol of this substance has 12 mol oxygen.
So, 1 mol of this substance contains 3 mol Mg and 12 mol O, or
ratio Mg : O = 3 : 12 = 1 : 4
1 mol Mg ----- 4 mol O
0.055 mol Mg ---x mol O
x = 0.055*4/1 = 0.220 mol O
