Answer:
0.0554 moles of NaCl are produced from the reaction of 1.67*10²² molecules of Na₂CO₃ with excess HCl.
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is:
Na₂CO₃ + 2 HCl → 2 NaCl + CO₂ + H₂O
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:
- Na₂CO₃: 1 mole
- HCl: 2 moles
- NaCl: 2 moles
- CO₂: 1 mole
- H₂O: 1 mole
On the other hand, Avogadro's Number is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.
In this case, you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023*10²³ molecules of Na₂CO₃ are contained in 1 mole, 1.67*10²² molecules will be contained in how many moles?
amount of moles= 0.0277 moles
In this case, you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 1 mole of Na₂CO₃ produces 2 moles of NaCl, 0.0277 moles of Na₂CO₃ will produce how many moles of NaCl?
amount of moles of NaCl= 0.0554 moles
<u><em>0.0554 moles of NaCl are produced from the reaction of 1.67*10²² molecules of Na₂CO₃ with excess HCl.</em></u>
Answer:
increase in temperature of the intrinsic semiconductor
Explanation:
- If the p-side has a higher doping concentration, it implies that number of holes (positive ion) increased which is greater than number of electron (negative ion) in the n-side
- in order to balance the intrinsic concentration, that is to balance the number of holes and electrons which depends on temperature.
- an increase in the temperature of the intrinsic semiconductor (p-side), increases the number of electron but number of holes remains constant.
A balance in the intrinsic concentration helps in tuning to the same radio channel.
Answer:
Holmium can absorb neutrons, so it is used in nuclear reactors to keep a chain reaction under control. Its alloys are used in some magnets. Holmium has no known biological role, and is non-toxic. Holmium is found as a minor component of the minerals monazite and bastnaesite.
Explanation:
this is basically used in industries
Answer:
127.3° C, (This is not a choice)
Explanation:
This is about the colligative property of boiling point.
ΔT = Kb . m . i
Where:
ΔT = T° boling of solution - T° boiling of pure solvent
Kb = Boiling constant
m = molal (mol/kg)
i = Van't Hoff factor (number of particles dissolved in solution)
Water is not a ionic compound, but we assume that i = 2
H₂O → H⁺ + OH⁻
T° boling of solution - 118.1°C = 0.52°C . m . 2
Mass of solvent = Solvent volume / Solvent density
Mass of solvent = 500 mL / 1.049g/mL → 476.6 g
Mol of water are mass / molar mass
76 g / 18g/m = 4.22 moles
These moles are in 476.6 g
Mol / kg = molal → 4.22 m / 0.4766 kg = 8.85 m
T° boling of solution = 0.52°C . 8.85 m . 2 + 118.1°C = 127.3°C
