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katrin [286]
3 years ago
8

What is the concentration of a magnesium hydroxide solution with a pH of 12.05

Chemistry
1 answer:
chubhunter [2.5K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

5.6x10^–3 M

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the pOH of the solution. This can be achieved as shown below:

pH + pOH = 14

pH = 12.05

12.05 + pOH = 14

Collect like terms

pOH = 14 – 12.05

pOH = 1.95

Next, we shall determine the concentration of hydroxide ion OH- in the solution. This is illustrated below:

pOH = – Log [OH-]

pOH = 1.95

1.95 = – Log [OH-]

– 1.95 = Log [OH-]

[OH-] = anti log (– 1.95)

[OH-] = 0.0112 M

Finally, we can obtain the concentration of Mg(OH)2 as follow:

In solution, Mg(OH)2 will dissociates as shown below:

Mg(OH)2 —> Mg2+ + 2OH-

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Mg(OH)2 produced 2 moles of OH-.

Therefore, XM of Mg(OH)2 will produce 0.0112 M of OH- i.e

XM of Mg(OH)2 = 0.0112/2

XM of Mg(OH)2 = 5.6x10^–3 M

Therefore, the concentration of Mg(OH)2 is 5.6x10^–3 M

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Answer:

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Explanation:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkali_metal

8 0
2 years ago
Which of the following atoms or ions does not have a filled outer subshell?CaSZn2+S2Ca2+
ipn [44]

S and S²⁻ do not have the outer subshell fully filled with electrons.

Explanation:

We look at electronic configurations:

Ca   1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² - the outer subshell 4s² is fully-filled with electrons

S      1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴ - the outer subshell 3p⁴ is not fully-filled with electrons

Zn²⁺  1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s⁰ - here the 4s subshell is higher in energy than 3d subshell so will consider 3d¹⁰ the out subshell which is fully-filled with electrons

S²⁻  1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p² - the outer subshell 3p² is not fully-filled with electrons

Ca²⁺ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ - the outer subshell 3p⁶ is fully-filled with electrons

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electron configurations

brainly.com/question/5524513

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4 0
3 years ago
A mothball, composed of naphthalene (C10H8), has a mass of 1.52g. How many naphthalene molecules does it contain?
Anna35 [415]
The molar mass of naphthalene is calculated as follows,
                          10 x (12.01 g/ mol) + 8 x (1.01 g/mol) = 128.12 g/mol
Divide the given mass by the molar mass to determine the number of moles of naphthalene present in the ball.
                                  n =  1.52 g / 128.12 g/mol  = 0.01186 mole
Multiply the number of moles to number of moles per mole.
                                 (0.01186 mol) x (6.022 x10^23 molecules / mole) = 7.14 x 10^21 molecules

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3 years ago
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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