Nitrogen is the most abundant of the gases present in the atmosphere. 78
percent of the atmospheric air comprises of nitrogen, oxygen makes up
for 21 percent and all other gases make up for the remaining one
percent. Oxygen is a highly flammable gas and in the absence of nitrogen
it would not have been possible to utilize this atmospheric oxygen,
hence the presence of nitrogen reduces its flammability and also
neutralizes the toxicity of other gases. Another way to explain this question is - The vital thing about Nitrogen is that it gives air to people to take
in, 78% of the air we take in is Nitrogen and just 21% is oxygen, 1% is
different gasses. On the off chance that the air was unadulterated
oxygen then everything would be to a great degree flamable, and it would
likewise be hurtful to people. Nitrogen assumes a vital part in our
lives. Oxygen can be poisonious on the off chance that it was the main
gas noticeable all around... Nitrogen is too much critical, else we
would all die.... Also, I seek oxygen stays 21% after it can be
hazardous. Definitely, you ought to realize that Nitrogen can likewise
be risky in A few ways, you can look that up and take in more about it,
however at this moment we're looking at something else and I would
prefer not to be insignificant by any stretch of the imagination, so
I'll simply adhere to the Inquiry on the point as apose to the Entire
whole theme. I know I have addressed your inquiry, and I believe this
was useful.
Hope this helps
9:3:3:1 would be the expected phenotypic ratio
Willie on the bus with his classmates. Who is most likely to be diagnosed with psychopathology based on the criteria that his or her behavior impairs good daily functioning?
Elizabeth, who must walk up and down the bus steps 10 times before getting on
Answer:
The answer is:
B. Worms consuming the blood from mammals.
Algae isn't causing any harm to the sloth, rather its providing it with camouflage to hide from predators. Both creatures benefits since the algae gets to eat any parasites and other things in the sloths fur, plus they get a free ride and home in the process. The sloth isn't harmed and is helped by the algae since it provides camouflage (mutualism).
Tree frogs aren't causing harm to the trees since they are only using them to hide from predators, the tree serves as protection for the frogs and aren't harmed in the process (commensalism).
Two fish protecting each other from predators aren't harming each other in any way, rather they are protecting each other from another animal that wants to eat them (mutualism).
The worms however are harming the mammals because they are consuming the mammals blood, this is parasitism since one animal is benefiting and the other is harmed.
Hope this helps! :)
Difference threshold is a minimum alteration in sensory intensity that is noticeable to an observer and can be coded into neural messages. Different threshold is the lowest level of encouragement that is essential to sense that a modification has happened the difference in the intensity between two stimuli that is necessary to yield a just notable difference also known as JND. The just notable difference depends not only on the intensity of the new stimulus but also on the level of stimulation already present which is the more intense the existing stimulus the larger the change must be to be noticeable.