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zubka84 [21]
3 years ago
12

The mass spectra of alcohols often fail to exhibit detectable M peaks but instead show relatively large ________ peaks.

Chemistry
1 answer:
nirvana33 [79]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: M-18

Explanation:

The mass spectra of alcohols often fail to exhibit detectable M peaks but instead show relatively large __M-18___ peaks.

Mass spectroscopy is used to determine the molecular mass and molecular formula of a sample.

When the mass spectra of alcohols do not show detectable M peaks, they show relatively large M-18 peaks.

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The chemical bonds in sugar
zhannawk [14.2K]

Sugar, on the other hand, is composed of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen and has covalent bonds. A salt molecule is made up of one sodium atom and one chlorine atom.

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following properties would be the same among isotopes of the same element?
Viefleur [7K]

Answer : The properties which would be the same among isotopes of the same element are Flammability and Color

Explanation :

Isotopes are the elements that have same number of electrons and protons but they differ in number of neutrons.

The chemical properties of an element are determined by its valence electrons and since isotope have same number of electrons, they have similar chemical properties.

But isotopes have different number of neutrons. Neutrons are the subatomic particles which are present in the nucleus. They are charge less particles and they have mass. Therefore when the elements have different number of neutrons, their atomic masses differ.

As a result, isotopes have different mass related physical properties.

Let us discuss the given properties now

1) Flammability : Flammability in simple words means the ability of the substance to catch fire or the ability to burn. This is mainly dependent on the reactivity which is in turn dependent on the number of electrons.

Since the isotopes have same number of electrons, they show similar flammability.

2) Density : Density is defined as mass per unit volume. This property involves mass and we know that isotopes have different masses. Therefore they have different densities too.

3) Melting point : Melting point is a physical property which is mainly dependent on the molecular weight of the substance. Since isotopes have different masses, they tend to show different melting points.

4) Color : The color of the element is mainly dependent on the arrangement of electrons around the nucleus. Isotopes have same number of electrons which means the arrangement would also be the same. Therefore the isotopes of the same element do not show different colors.

The properties which would be same among isotopes of the same element are

1) Flammability

4) Color

5 0
3 years ago
Which statement is a valid conclusion about the activation energy of the reverse reaction if the forward reaction is exothermic?
babunello [35]

Answer:

e) The activation energy of the reverse reaction is greater than that of the forward reaction.

Explanation:

  • Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy that is required by the reactants to start a reaction.
  • An exothermic reaction is a reaction that releases heat energy to the surrounding while an endothermic reactions is a reaction that absorbs heat from the surrounding.
  • <em><u>In reversible reactions, when the forward reaction is exothermic it means the reverse reaction will be endothermic, therefore the reverse reaction will have a higher activation energy than the forward reaction.</u></em> The activation energy of the reverse reaction will be the sum of the enthalpy and the activation energy of the forward reaction.
4 0
3 years ago
<img src="https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=H_2PO_4%5E-%28aq%29%20%5Crightarrow%20H%5E%2B%28aq%29%20%2B%20HPO_4%5E%7B2-%7D%28aq%29" id="Te
klasskru [66]

Answer:

The pH of the buffer solution = 8.05

Explanation:

Using the Henderson - Hasselbalch equation;

pH = pKa₂ + log ( [HPO₄²-]/[H₂PO4⁻]

where pKa₂ = -log (Ka₂) = -log ( 6.1 * 10⁻⁸) = 7.21

Concentration of OH⁻ added = 0.069 M (i.e. 0.069 mol/L)

[H₂PO4⁻] after addition of OH⁻ = 0.165 - 0.069 = 0.096 M

[HPO₄²-] after addition of OH⁻ = 0.594 + 0.069 = 0.663 M

Therefore,

pH = 7.21 + log (0.663 / 0.096)

pH = 7.21 + 0.84

pH = 8.05

4 0
3 years ago
A man weighing 75 kg takes 5 minutes to reach a height of 5 m when he climbs a staircase. What is his power?
Naddika [18.5K]

Answer: B. 12.25 W

please give brainliest!

Explanation:

1) Force = Weight = 75 x 9.8 = 735 N

2.)Work = Force x Height = 735 x 5 = 3675 J

3.)Power = Work / Time = 3675 / (5 x 60) = 12.25 W

4 0
3 years ago
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