Answer:
Change in enthalpy for the reaction is -536 kJ
Explanation:
- Overall chemical reaction can be represented a summation of two given elementary steps with slight modification.
- Take reaction (1a) and divide stoichiometric coefficients by 2
- Take reverse reaction (2a) and divide stoichiometric coefficient by 2
- Then add these two modified elementary steps to get overall chemical reaction
is an additive property. hence value of will be changed in accordance with modification
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The location of the valence electron or the outermost electron is expressed in quantum numbers. There are five quantum numbers: prinicipal (n), angular momentum (l), magnetic (ms) and magnetic spin (ms) quantum numbers. This is based on Bohr's atomic model where electrons orbit around the nucleus. These electrons are in the orbitals with specific energy levels. Starting from energy level 1 that is closest to the nucleus, the energy level decreases to 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7. These energy level numbers represent the principal quantum number. Within each orbital also contains subshell. From increasing to decreasing order, these subshells are the s, p, d and f subshells. These subshells represent the angular momentum quantum numer. Specifically, s=0, p=1, d=2 and f=3. Therefore, if the electron is in the orbital 5p, the quantum number would be: 5, 1. Applying these, the correct pairing would be:
2p: n=2. l=1
