Answer:
complementary DNA (cDNA)
Explanation:
The complementary DNA (cDNA) is a region of DNA that is synthesized from an RNA template by using a reverse transcriptase enzyme. cDNA is usually used to clone genes from eukaryotic organisms in prokaryotes. cDNA cloning is a technique that consists of isolating and amplifying a self-replicating prokaryotic organism that includes in its genome a cDNA of interest. This technique enables the insertion of fragments of eukaryotic DNA (cDNA) into plasmids that subsequently are multiplied by cloning and finally sequenced.
Answer:
Approximately six
Explanation:
The codon GGU
Single base substitution that will change this codon that codes for glycine to another amino acid includes: a single base substitution in the GGU codon such as GGU- AGU can occur. thus, approximately six single base substitution can take place to change this codon to code for another amino acid. A single base substitution cannot change the codon to a stop codon unless it happens twice or there is more than a single base substitution.
When a stem cell divides, each new cell can either stay a stem cell or become a specialized cell, such as a muscle cell, a red blood cell, or a brain cell.
Answer:
Explanation:
Look I would help but I'm not learning that stuff yet in Middle School.
Answer:
All organisms require sulfur as a macro-nutrient. (Ans. E)
Explanation:
Sulfur is necessary for all living things. It is taken up in the form of sulfate from the soil and sea water by the plants, and algae.
Sulfur is known as the essential nutrient for plant growth. Sulfur playing various important role in plants. About 90% of the sulfur is absorbed by the plants for the purpose of amino acids synthesis, known as the building blocks of proteins. Sulfur is important for the enzyme which is helping in the formation of the chlorophyll molecule. Sulfur is essential for the synthesis of oil crops.
In human body sulfur playing some essential role such as amino acid production which is converting into proteins and producing enzymes. Sulfur is important for insulin production, insulin allow the cells to use glucose as energy. Sulfur is found in most important antioxidant known as glutathione, which helping in the inhibition of oxidation of the other molecules and preventing from cell damage. Collagen provide skin strength and structure, sulfur is important for collagen synthesis as well.
