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mylen [45]
3 years ago
15

A soil specimen was tested to have a moisture content of 32%, a void ratio of 0.95, and a specific gravity of soil solids of 2.7

5. Determine:
a. the degree of satruation
b. porosity
c. dry unit weight
Engineering
1 answer:
belka [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a. 0.9263

b. 0.4872

c. 13.83kN/m^{3}

Explanation:

moisture content (ω) = 0.32

void ratio (e) = 0.95

specific gravity (G_{s}) = 2.75

the degree of satruation (S) = \frac{w . G_{s} }{e} =0.32×2.75/0.95 = 0.9263

b. porosity (n) = \frac{e}{e + 1} = 0.95/(0.95 + 1)= 0.4872

c. dry unit weight (γ_{d}) = \frac{G_{s} . V_{w} }{1 + e}

taking specific unit weight of water (V_{w})= 9.81kN/m^{3}

γ_{d} = 2.75 × 1000/(1 + 0.95) = 13.83kN/m^{3}

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Beta software

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3 years ago
Which of the following is NOT true concerning the color of minerals? A. Some minerals have a consistent color, but many have a r
mixer [17]

Answer:

Option D

A mineral’s color reflects the wavelengths of light that are absorbed by the mineral.

Explanation:

Color is one of the physical properties of minerals. Many minerals have a wide range of colors but there are some minerals with one consistent color and such minerals are referred as monochromatic minerals for example azurite. Normally, the streak color tends to be less variable than the color of the whole mineral and impurities or minor chemical components in a mineral react and often control the display color of resultant mineral. Option D is incorrect since mineral's color don't reflect wavelengths of light absorbed by such minerals.

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the load, PP, that would cause AA to be displaced 0.01 inches to the right. The wires ABAB and ACAC are A36 steel and
Nataly [62]

Answer:

P = 4.745 kips

Explanation:

Given

ΔL = 0.01 in

E = 29000 KSI

D = 1/2 in  

LAB = LAC = L = 12 in

We get the area as follows

A = π*D²/4 = π*(1/2 in)²/4 = (π/16) in²

Then we use the formula

ΔL = P*L/(A*E)

For AB:

ΔL(AB) = PAB*L/(A*E) = PAB*12 in/((π/16) in²*29*10⁶ PSI)

⇒  ΔL(AB) = (2.107*10⁻⁶ in/lbf)*PAB

For AC:

ΔL(AC) = PAC*L/(A*E) = PAC*12 in/((π/16) in²*29*10⁶ PSI)

⇒  ΔL(AC) = (2.107*10⁻⁶ in/lbf)*PAC

Now, we use the condition

ΔL = ΔL(AB)ₓ + ΔL(AC)ₓ = ΔL(AB)*Cos 30° + ΔL(AC)*Cos 30° = 0.01 in

⇒  ΔL = (2.107*10⁻⁶ in/lbf)*PAB*Cos 30°+(2.107*10⁻⁶ in/lbf)*PAC*Cos 30°= 0.01 in

Knowing that   PAB*Cos 30°+PAC*Cos 30° = P

we have

(2.107*10⁻⁶ in/lbf)*P = 0.01 in

⇒  P = 4745.11 lb = 4.745 kips

The pic shown can help to understand the question.

5 0
4 years ago
An electrical heater is a form of sensible heating process, and heats 0.1m/s of air from 15°C and 80% RH to 50°C? The barometric
lawyer [7]

Answer:

The heater load =35 KJ/kg

Explanation:

Given that

At initial condition

Temperature= 15°C

RH=80%

At final condition

Temperature= 50°C

We know that in sensible heating process humidity ratio remain constant.

Now from chart

At temperature= 15°C and RH=80%

h_1=38 \frac{KJ}{kg},v=0.8 \frac{m^3}{kg}

At  temperature= 50°C

h_2=73 \frac{KJ}{kg}

So\ the\ heater\ load =h_2-h_1

The heater load = 73 - 38 KJ/kg

The heater load =35 KJ/kg

3 0
3 years ago
It has a piece of 1045 steel with the following dimensions, length of 80 cm, width of 30 cm, and a height of 15 cm. In this piec
Serggg [28]

Answer:

material remove in 3 min is 16790.4 mm³/s

Explanation:

given data

length L = 80 cm = 800 mm

width W = 30 cm

height H = 15 cm

make grove length = 80 cm

width = 8 cm

depth = 10 cm

mill toll diameter = 4 mm

axial cutting depth = 20 mm

to find out

How much material removed in 3 minutes

solution

first we find time taken for length of advance that is

time = \frac{length}{advance}

here advance is given as 0.001166 mts / sec

so  time = \frac{800}}{0.001166*1000}

time = 686.106 seconds

now we find material remove rate that is

remove rate = mill toll rate × axial cutting depth × advance

remove rate = 4 × 20×0.001166 ×1000

remove rate = 93.28 mm³/s

so

material remove in 3 minute = 3 × 60 = 180 sec

so material remove in 3 min = 180 × 93.28

material remove in 3 min is 16790.4 mm³/s

7 0
3 years ago
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