Qc < Kc, the reaction proceeds from left to right to reach equilibrium
<h3>Further explanation
</h3>
Given
K = 50.2 at 445°C
[H2] = [I2] = [HI] = 1.75 × 10⁻³ M At 445ºC
Reaction
H2(g) + I2(g) ⇔2HI(g)
Required
Qc
Solution
Qc for the reaction
Qc < Kc ⇒ reaction from left(reactants) to right (products) (the reaction will shift on the right) until it reaches equilibrium (Qc = Kc)
1) Chemical reaction: HI(aq) → H⁺(aq) + I⁻(aq).
It gives an iodide anion.
2) Chemical reaction: H₂O → H⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq).
It gives a hydroxide anion.
3) Chemical reaction: NH₄⁺(aq) → H⁺(aq) + NH₃(aq).
It gives ammonia.
4) Chemical reaction: HNO₃(aq) → H⁺(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq).
It gives nitrate anion.
The reactants that will form products will be
.
<h3>Activity series</h3>
Elements at higher positions in the activity series will be able to displace those in lower positions in solutions.
Thus:
because Br is higher than I in the activity series.
Cl cannot displace F in
because F is higher than Cl in the activity series.
Also, Cl is higher than Br in the activity series, thus, the reaction
cannot form products.
I cannot displace F, thus,
cannot form products.
More on activity series can be found here: brainly.com/question/13934381
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Gold (III) nitrate in an aqueous solution is hydrolyzed with formation of gold (III) metahydroxide.
Au(NO₃)₃ → Au³⁺(aq) + 3NO₃⁻(aq)
Au³⁺ + H₂O ⇄ AuOH²⁺ + H⁺
AuOH²⁺ + H₂O ⇄ Au(OH)₂⁺ + H⁺
Au(OH)₂⁺ + H₂O → AuOOH·H₂O(s) + H⁺
Au(NO₃)₃(aq) + 2H₂O(l) = AuOOH(s) + 3HNO₃(aq)
Answer:
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