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serg [7]
3 years ago
5

How much potassium nitrate can be dissolved in 100 grams of water at 30°C?

Chemistry
1 answer:
masya89 [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: In this case, you can estimate that the solubility of potassium nitrate in water at  

60

∘

C

is equal to about

solubility  

≈

110 g / 100 mL water

−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−  

This tells you that a saturated solution of potassium nitrate will hold about  

110 g

of dissolved salt, i.e. of dissociated salt, per  

100 mL

of water at  

60

∘

C

.

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The correct reaction equation is:

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Answer:

b) 1 mole of water is produced for every mole of carbon dioxide produced.

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a) <u>22.4 L of CO_{2} gas</u> is produced only when <u>\frac{22.4}{3} L of  C_{6}H_{8}O_{7}</u> is reacted with 22.4 L of NaHCO_{3}. So it is wrong.

b) Since in the chemical equation the stoichiometric coefficient of CO_{2}  and H_{2}O are same so the number of moles or volume of each of them will be same whatever the amount of reactants taken. <u>Therefore it is correct option.</u>

c)  6.02\times 10^{23} molecules is equal 1 mole of Na_{3}C_{6}H_{5}O_{7} if produced then 3 moles of NaHCO_{3} is required, which is not given in the option. So it is wrong.

d) 54 g of water or 3 moles of H_{2}O (<em>Molecular Weight of water is 18 g</em>) is produced when 3 moles of NaHCO_{3} is used but in this option only one mole of NaHCO_{3} is given. So it is wrong.

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