Answer:
they have thin membranes to allow diffusion of substance for short distance
they are numerous to increase the surface area of absorption
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Answer:
When soil available nitrogen is low, yield and protein content will be low. As nitrogen is applied beyond these levels the wheat plant will no longer use it to
The insulin receptors have specific shape that is compatible to the glucose molecules. The glucose molecules bind to these receptors, which tells the pancreas to release insulin in order to lower the blood glucose level. Any kind of change in the shape of these receptors because of mutation will hinder this cell communication and stop the insulin release. This will lead to high levels of blood sugar level.
Triggering of the muscle action potential occurs after Ach binds to chemically gated channels in the motor end plate membrane. Acetylcholine (Ach) is a neurotransmitter produced by nerve cells.
An action potential is an electrical signal that travels along the cell membrane as a wave.
This action potential (muscle action potential) drives the contraction of muscle fibers.
When the action potential reaches the neuromuscular junction (i.e., the motor end-plate), acetylcholine (Ach) is released into the synaptic cleft.
Subsequently, Ach can bind and open specific channels localized on the surface of the muscle cells, thereby depolarizing them and triggering muscle contraction.
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Answer:
<em>If a cell in your body has 46 chromosomes, it is said to be diploid.</em>
Explanation:
A diploid cell can be described as a cell that has chromosomes present in it in the form of pairs. There are 23 pairs of chromosomes in the autosomal cells of a human body. This means that in total there are 46 chromosomes in the autosomal cells.
However, the sex cells of the humans are haploid. The sex cells of humans have 23 chromosomes. The male and female sex cells unite to form diploid cell.