The gate control theory of pain states that the experience of pain is dependent on the complex interaction of the central and the peripheral nervous system. This theory was given by Ronald Melzack and Patrick Wall.
Usually, when a person experiences pain, the neurons transmits the message from the area of damage along the peripheral nervous system to the spinal cord and the brain. The gate control theory suggests that the neurons encounter the 'nerve gates' while transmitting the pain messages in the spinal cord. These opening and closing of these gates is dependent on the multiple factors.
The basket cells are the multipolar, inhibitory interneurons . Endorphins are the neuropeptide and the peptide hormones, which are secreted by the central nervous system and the pituitary gland. These structures have no relation with the transmission of the pain.
The hyperpolarization of the neurons by the opiate receptors resulting in the release of the substance P, which is a neurotransmitter involved with pain.
Hence, the correct answer is 'by releasing substance P'.
<u>Answer:</u>
The typical state of a neuron is the<u> resting potential</u>, but when electrical signals stimulate it to its threshold, the <u>action potential</u> is immediately observed.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The capacity for rest shows what occurs when a neuron is at rest. A capacity for action takes place when a neuron passes information down an axon, far from the cell body. When depolarization exceeds approximately -55 mV a neuron can activate the capacity for action.
Sodium-potassium valves start moving two potassium ions within the cell as three sodium ions are poured out to keep the negatively charged membrane within the cell; this keeps the resting potential in place.
Answer:
fast- flowing areas usually contain more oxygen than slow-flowing ones.
Explanation:
looking at the statement that accurately compares fast-flowing and slow-flowing areas of stream and water, we need to understand how they flow. a stream flow downhill and it can also flow in a perfect channel, except when flooding occurs and water overflows its channel and spread out across the area of the land. so, fast-flowing generally have higher levels of dissolved oxygen more than slow-flowing because slow-flowing are aerated.
Answer:
Herbivore that feeds on producers
Explanation:
The producers are plants at the bottom of the food web. These are eaten by herbivores, that are the primary consumers.
Herbivores themselves are consumed by carnivores, which are secondary consumers.
Sometimes, these carnivores can be consumed by top predators, like a shark, snake or eagle.
<u>Options and why they are right/wrong</u>
Carnivore that feeds on producers - carnivores do not feed on producers
Herbivore that feeds on producers - this is correct
Herbivore that feeds on primary consumers - primary consumers are animals and herbivores do not eat animals
Carnivore that feeds on primary consumers - this would be a secondary consumer
1. B
2. <span>It needs to be understood if this really affects the cow or the consumer in any negative way.
3. C but i'm not sure
4. </span>The initial 2 aren't right. What's more, the third one is just valid if the therapeutic issue is y-connected so it's not ALWAYS. So that abandons you the last one, which bodes well on the grounds that the tyke gets qualities from the father too which impact it's wellbeing.
5. A but i'm not sure
6. <span>A high degree of illegal drug use among young adults
7. </span>C. Because everyone sneezing spreading their germs onto other because is obviously going to cause others to get sick.
